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A MALDI-TOF based analysis of high molecular weight glutenin subunits for wheat breeding

By: Contributor(s): Material type: ArticleArticleLanguage: English Publication details: USA : Elsevier, 2009.ISSN:
  • 0733-5210
Subject(s): Online resources: In: Journal of Cereal Science v. 50, no. 2, p. 295-301Summary: High molecular weight glutenin subunits play an important role in determining wheat dough quality as they confer visco-elastic properties to the dough required for mixing and baking performance. In this work, a collection of 103 genotypes of common wheat from 12 countries was used to analyse the composition of HMW-GS by SDS-PAGE and MALDI-TOF-MS. Results indicated that MALDI-TOF technology is suitable for analyzing most HMW-GS alleles. The allelic diversity at Glu-B1 locus include subunits 6+8b*, 7, 7+8, 7+8a*, 7b*+8, 7OE, 7OE+8, 7OE+8a*, 7OE+8b*, 7+9, 13+16, 14+15, 17+18 and 20. The rapid identification of HMW-GS capability of MALDI-TOF-MS is discussed in relation to its value for screening lines in wheat breeding programs, especially in discriminating subunits 7OE, 8a* and 8b* associated with superior quality. A new glutenin subunit 7b*+8 was found in Japanese germplasm Eshimashinriki.
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Peer review

Peer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=0733-5210

High molecular weight glutenin subunits play an important role in determining wheat dough quality as they confer visco-elastic properties to the dough required for mixing and baking performance. In this work, a collection of 103 genotypes of common wheat from 12 countries was used to analyse the composition of HMW-GS by SDS-PAGE and MALDI-TOF-MS. Results indicated that MALDI-TOF technology is suitable for analyzing most HMW-GS alleles. The allelic diversity at Glu-B1 locus include subunits 6+8b*, 7, 7+8, 7+8a*, 7b*+8, 7OE, 7OE+8, 7OE+8a*, 7OE+8b*, 7+9, 13+16, 14+15, 17+18 and 20. The rapid identification of HMW-GS capability of MALDI-TOF-MS is discussed in relation to its value for screening lines in wheat breeding programs, especially in discriminating subunits 7OE, 8a* and 8b* associated with superior quality. A new glutenin subunit 7b*+8 was found in Japanese germplasm Eshimashinriki.

Global Wheat Program

Text in English

Elsevier

INT2411

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