Knowledge Center Catalog

Evaluation of durum wheat experimental lines under different climate and water regime conditions of Iran (Record no. 28768)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03646nab a22003257a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field G95786
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-TxCIM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20190809172709.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 121211b |||p||p||||||| |z||| |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency MX-TxCIM
041 0# - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title En
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Mohammadi, R.
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Evaluation of durum wheat experimental lines under different climate and water regime conditions of Iran
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2011
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Peer-review: Yes - Open Access: Yes|http://science.thomsonreuters.com/cgi-bin/jrnlst/jlresults.cgi?PC=MASTER&ISSN=1836-0947
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. In the Mediterranean region, grain yield of durum wheat is frequently limited by both high temperature and drought during grain filling.Atotal of six sets of paired trials, including 18 durum experimental lines and two durum and bread wheat landraces, were conducted in the field under three moderate (no stress), warm (stress) and cold (stress) climate conditions and two different water regimes [i.e. rain-fed (terminal stress) and two supplemental irrigations (no stress)] conditions for two cropping seasons (2005-06 and 2006-07) in Iran. Several stress indices (i.e. drought, heat, and cold) obtained from grain yield data under different climate and water regime conditions were used to analyse relationships between genotypic grain yield data of 20 genotypes and their tolerance to different stresses. The additive main effect and multiplicative interaction (AMMI) analysis was also used to capture a large portion of the genotype by environment (GE) interaction sum of squares and to separate main and interaction effects. The combined ANOVA revealed significant differences between locations, water regimes (rain-fed v. irrigation) and their effects in discriminating among the genotypes. The genotypic yields in both rain-fed and irrigated conditions were positively associated (P < 0.01) at the moderate and warm locations; but were adversely correlated (P < 0.05) at cold locations, suggesting that a high-yield potential under two supplemental irrigations does not necessarily result in improved yield under rain-fed conditions. The results verified that grain yield increased in response to irrigation, but some genotypes were more sensitive to environmental differences depending on year and location. Relative reduction of grain yield due to drought was a promising trait to improve drought tolerance indirectly inwarmand moderate locations. Estimates of broad-sense heritability also varied with climate conditions. Based on principal component analysis (PCA), the different stress indices tended to discriminate genotypes in dissimilar fashions. The results also indicate that it was possible to identify superior genotypes based on single and multiple abiotic stresses (drought, heat and cold). The genotypes G4 and G5 had general tolerance to the three abiotic stresses while the G19 and G15 were tolerant to drought and cold stresses and G18 and G17 were tolerant to heat stress. According to AMMI biplot analysis, the genotypes G4 and G9 were the best in terms of both mean yield and minimal GE interaction, indicating that selecting for improved yield may increase yield in a wide range of environments.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
591 ## - CATALOGING NOTES
Affiliation CSIRO|CSIRO
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element abiotic stresses
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Durum wheat
9 (RLIN) 1086
650 10 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element principal component analysis
653 0# - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term AMMI biplot
653 0# - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term Genotype discrimination
653 0# - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term Yield stability performance
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 1407
Personal name Amri, A.
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Armion, M.,
Relator term coaut.
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Sadeghzadeh, D.,
Relator term coaut.
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Title Crop and Pasture Science
Related parts v. 62, p. 137-151
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Article
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Holdings
Date last seen Total Checkouts Price effective from Koha item type Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Withdrawn status Home library Current library Date acquired
07/05/2017   07/05/2017 Article Not Lost     Reprints Collection   CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library CIMMYT Knowledge Center: John Woolston Library 07/05/2017

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