000 02636nam a22003497a 4500
001 G97581
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20230711184809.0
008 121211s ||||f| 0 p|p||0|| |
020 _a978-0-615-70429-6
040 _aMX-TxCIM
090 _aCIS-6968
100 1 _aTiwari, C.
_uProceedings Borlaug Global Rust Initiative Technical Workshop; Poster Abstracts. Theme 4: Breeding for Rust Resistance; Beijing (China); 1-4 Sep. 2012
245 0 0 _aCombining resistance to leaf rust and terminal heat tolerance in wheat for the Eastern Gangetic Plains of India.
260 _c2012
300 _ap. 203
500 _aAbstract only
520 _aLeaf rust is an important wheat disease in South Asia where terminal heat stress is also a major problem. These two stresses, if overcome through enhanced resistance/tolerance, will help to ensure food security in the region. A Berkut/Krichauff doubled haploid (DH) population of 140 lines (including parents) was evaluated under heat stress conditions at Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi (25.18N, 83.03E, 123.93 m ASL) during 2007-2010. The field trial was conducted in three replications with plot sizes of 4.5 m2/line. Screening for leaf rust response was conducted separately under artificial epiphytotic conditions. Berkut is moderately heat tolerant and possesses APR to leaf rust whereas Krichauff has higher heat tolerance with moderate resistance to leaf rust. Significant variation was observed among DH lines for grain yield and canopy temperature (CT) under heat stress. The performance of seven lines was significantly superior to the parents for CT and 10 lines were superior in grain yield. Composite interval mapping detected two QTLs each for yield (QLY.bhu-7D, QLY.bhu-2A) and CT (QLCt.bhu-2B, QLsCt.bhu-7D). More than half (88) of the DH lines displayed significantly higher resistance than the parents. Five heat tolerant lines were resistant to leaf rust. These results demonstrate that heat tolerance and leaf rust resistance can be combined in DH lines. The tolerant lines are under further evaluation for use in crossing programs and for promotion to national trials.
536 _aGlobal Wheat Program
546 _aEnglish
593 _aLucia Segura
594 _aINT2917
595 _aCSC
700 1 _aArun, B.,
_ecoaut.
_91876
700 1 _aDhari, R.,
_ecoaut.
700 1 _aMcIntosh, R.
700 1 _aMishra, V.K.,
_ecoaut.
700 1 _aWallwork, H.,
_ecoaut.
_92026
700 1 _aKumar, U.
_gFormerly Borlaug Institute for South Asia (BISA)
_8INT3331
_9921
700 1 _9873
_aJoshi, A.K.
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8INT2917
942 _cPRO
999 _c8513
_d8513