000 03250nam a22004217a 4500
001 G96437
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040 _aMX-TxCIM
090 _aCIS-6667
100 1 _aBelan, I.
_923844
245 1 0 _aCharacterization of varieties and breeding lines of spring bread wheat carrying alien genetic material
260 _c2011.
_aRussia :
_bRussian Foundation for Basic Research,
300 _a1 page
500 _aAbstract only
520 _aTransfer of alien genes to wheat from its relatives is the effective way to improve its genetic variability. The first approach to solve this problem is the production of new forms of wheat resulted from a remote hybridization. The study of these forms makes it possible to select the most promising ones which can be used in breeding as donors of new genes determining resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses. The second approach is the development of recombinant wheat genotypes as new forms for breeding using previously established varieties with alien genes that are effectively expressed in the background of common wheat. Both approaches are used in joint research of Siberian Agricultural Research Institute (Omsk) and Institute of Cytology and Genetics (Novosibirsk) for the production of new varieties and promising lines of spring bread wheat. Immune lines of 'Saratovskaya 29' (S29) resulted from the cross between bread wheat variety 'S29' and Dr. P. Savov‟s (Bulgaria) synthetic amphiploid T.timopheevii x Ae. tauschii. The immune lines of 'S29' are characterized by a complex resistance to fungal pathogens. A commercial variety of spring wheat 'Pamyati Maystrenko' has been developed on the basis of one of the immune lines. The utilization of wheat varieties carrying wheat-rye translocation 1RS.1BL and genetic material of Thinopyrum elongatum (=Agropyron elongatum) led to the effective combination of genes controlling resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses in the new varieties of spring wheat 'Omskaya 37', 'Omskaya 38', 'Omskaya 41'. A set of promising lines possessing resistance to stresses, high yield and grain quality were developed using hybridization of alloplasmic lines of common wheat (Hordeum vulgare)-T.aestivum with wheat lines carrying wheat-rye translocation 1RS.1BL or genetic materials of T. durum.
536 _aGlobal Wheat Program
546 _aText in English
594 _aINT1787
595 _aCSC
650 1 7 _aDisease resistance
_2AGROVOC
_91077
650 1 7 _aPowdery mildews
_2AGROVOC
_95953
650 1 7 _aWheat
_2AGROVOC
_91310
650 1 7 _aYields
_2AGROVOC
_91313
700 1 _aRosseeva, L.
_923277
700 1 _aLaikova, L.I.
_930621
700 1 _aRosseev, V.M.
_930623
700 1 _aTrubacheeva, N.V.
_930624
700 1 _aBadaeva, E.D.
_930625
700 1 _aBlokhina, N.P.
_930626
700 1 _aShepelev, S.S.
_95845
700 1 _9833
_aMorgounov, A.I.
_gFormerly Global Wheat Program
_8INT1787
700 1 _aZelenskiy, Y.
_93976
700 1 _aPershina, L.A.
_930627
773 _dRussia : Russian Foundation for Basic Research, 2011
_gp. 12
_tWheat Genetic Resources and Genomics; Novosibirsk (Russia); 28 Aug-1 Sep 2011, Abstract book
942 _cPRO
_2ddc
999 _c8352
_d8352