000 03369nam a22004817a 4500
001 G95049
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20240919020958.0
008 231222s2011 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
020 _a978-0-615-54519-6
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
090 _aCIS-6329
100 1 _91659
_aLillemo, M.
245 1 0 _aMultiple rust resistance and gene additivity in wheat :
_blessons from multi-location case studies in cultivars Parula and Saar
260 _aSaint Paul, MN (USA) :
_bBorlaug Global Rust Initiative,
_c2011.
520 _aPartial race non-specific resistance to rust diseases and powdery mildew in wheat is valuable in providing cultivars with durable resistance. Partial resistance is inherited as a quantitative trait, and the success of breeding for this type of resistance is based on the ability of resistance genes to complement each other and provide offspring with increased levels of resistance. The objective of the present study was to investigate the additivity of rust resistance genes in two mapping populations that segregated for resistance at the Lr34 and Lr46 loci: ‘Avocet x Parula’ and ‘Avocet x Saar’. The former also segregated for a third resistance gene on chromosome 7BL from Parula, designated LrP. The populations were tested for resistance to leaf rust, stripe rust and powdery mildew in multiple environments across Mexico, the Southern Cone of South America, Norway and China. Lr34 showed consistent effects on resistance to all three diseases in both populations and across all environments. LrP also showed consistent effects on leaf rust in all environments where it was tested, and contributed additively to improved resistance when combined with other genes. Lr46 conferred resistance to all three diseases, but the magnitude of effect was always less than that for Lr34. Combinations of Lr34 and Lr46 resulted in only slight improvements in resistance over Lr34 alone. We conclude that partial resistance genes with different mechanisms need to be combined to achieve a stable resistance performance across environments.
536 _aGlobal Wheat Program
546 _aText in English
594 _aINT2833|INT0610
650 7 _aAdditive models
_2AGROVOC
_912181
650 7 _aBlumeria graminis
_2AGROVOC
_98865
650 7 _aDisease resistance
_2AGROVOC
_91077
650 7 _aGenotype environment interaction
_2AGROVOC
_91133
650 7 _aPuccinia recondita
_93980
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _aPuccinia striiformis
_2AGROVOC
_91842
700 1 _aSingh, R.P.
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8INT0610
_9825
700 1 _aWilliam, M.
_920362
700 1 _aHerrera-Foessel, S.
_92073
700 1 _aHuerta-Espino, J.
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8CHUE01
_9397
700 1 _92282
_aGerman, S.E.
700 1 _aCampos, P.
_932578
700 1 _aChaves, M.
_928179
700 1 _aMadriaga, R.
_932580
700 0 _aXianchun Xia
_9377
700 0 _aShanshan Liang
_923531
700 1 _aLiu, D.
_932581
700 1 _aLi, Z.F.
_93991
700 1 _aLagudah, E.S.
_91697
711 1 _93231
_aBGRI Workshop
_d(June 13-16, 2011 :
_cSaint Paul, Minnesota, USA)
773 0 _dSaint Paul, MN (USA) : Borlaug Global Rust Initiative, 2011.
_gp. 111-120
_tProceedings. Borlaug Global Rust Initiative : 2011 Technical Workshop June 13-16 Saint Paul, Minnesota, U.S.A.
_w59619
_z978-0-615-54519-6
942 _cCPA
_2ddc
_n0
999 _c8099
_d8099