000 03519nam a22004217a 4500
001 G94680
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20230403181137.0
008 121211s ||||f| 0 p|p||0|| |
020 _a978-0-646-53983-6
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
090 _aCIS-6203
100 1 _aNicol, J.M.
_9228
245 1 0 _aAdapted spring and winter wheats with resistance against multiple soilborne pathogens (cereal nematodes - Heterodera filipjevi and Pratylenchus spp. and crown rot - Fusarium culmorum) targeted for rainfed wheat production systems
260 _c2010.
_aSydney :
_bHorticulture Australia,
300 _a1 page
500 _aAbstract only
520 _aSoil Borne Pathogens (SBPs), including the Dryland Root Rot and Cereal Nematodes, cause economic yield loss in many parts of the world where cereals are the predominant cropping system and the crop is grown under sub-optimal growing conditions, particularly drought/moisture stress. In these systems, the option to use crop rotation with nonhosts is limited and, therefore, one of the most cost effective, safe and logical options is the use of genetic host resistance, whereby the inoculum of these SBPs can be reduced below economically damaging thresholds. Another challenge is that one or more of these SBPs are commonly found together and, hence, the need to multiple SBP resistance is also important. For more than 6 years, CIMMYT under the ICWIP (ICARDA CIMMYT Wheat Improvement Program) in collaboration with the Turkish Ministry of Agriculture has been actively working on the identification of resistant wheat germplasm from a range of National and International advanced wheat lines. Work in Turkey has focussed o n the Crown Rot (CR) species F. culmorum, whereas, in many other regions this and a closely related species F. pseudograminearum have been reported and researched. CR causes significant economic losses, particularly in rainfed wheat conditions and many regions including West Asia, North Africa, Latin and North America, Europe and Australia (1). Similarly, several species of the two important Cereal Nematodes, Cereal Cyst Nematode (CCN- Heterodera spp.) and Root Lesion Nematode (RLN- Pratylenchus spp.), have been reported to have a global distribution and be economically important, particularly under drought conditions (3). Furthermore, recent studies have confirmed more widespread distribution of, and yield loss caused by both Cereal Nematodes in important wheat growing regions (4). The objective of this study was to validate and identify adapted high yielding wheats with resistance against multiple SBPs and also confirm their potential useability in other wheat growing regions.
536 _aGlobal Wheat Program
546 _aText in English
594 _aINT2918|INT2410
595 _aCSC
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91310
_aWheat
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91077
_aDisease resistance
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_97736
_aProduction systems
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91797
_aNematoda
700 1 _aBolat, N.
_921041
700 0 _aErginbas-Orakci, G.
_97647
700 1 _9874
_aDababat, A.A.
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8INT2918
700 1 _aYorganicilar, A.
_930619
700 1 _aKilinc, A.T.
_930620
700 1 _aElekcioglu, I.H.
_92113
700 1 _aSahin, E.
_923715
700 1 _aToktay, H.
_91795
773 _dSydney : Horticulture Australia, 2010
_gp. 69
_tProceeding of the Australasian Soilborne Disease Symposium, VI; Queensland (Australia); 9-11 Aug 2010.
_z978-0-646-53983-6
942 _cPRO
_2ddc
999 _c8047
_d8047