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020 _a970-648-116-8
040 _aMX-TxCIM
072 0 _aE16
072 0 _aF01
090 _aLook under series title
100 1 _aLabios, R.V.
_uAsian Regional Maize Workshop, 8: New Technologies for the New Millennium
110 0 _aCentro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo (CIMMYT), Mexico, DF (Mexico)
111 2 _aProceedings of the Asian Regional Maize Workshop
_cBangkok (Thailand)
_d5-8 Aug 2002
245 0 0 _aTillage practices in corn production
260 _aMexico, DF (Mexico)
_bCIMMYT :
_c2004
300 _ap. 296-306
340 _aPrinted
520 _aThe potential of conservation tillage systems to improve corn yields while reducing production costs and conserving soil and water resources was tested through on-farm trials in two sites, namely: San Jose, Mindoro Occidental and Calabanga, Camarines Sur. A total of 9 farmer-partners cooperated in the conduct of the trial. Treatments include conventional tillage, minimum tillage, zero tillage and farmer's tillage practices, which are tested in factorial with variety or fertilizer. Results in Mindoro reveal that variation in grain yield is mainly due to tillage practices. Moreover, conservation tillage practices i.e., zero and minimum tillage, resulted to the higher grain yield of about 5.291 ha-1 in Mindoro. In the case of Camarines Sur, yield was not significantly affected by any of the treatments combinations applied (tillage x variety). Zero tillage obtained higher grain yield (2.88 t ha-1) followed closely by minimum tillage with 2.79 t ha-1. From these trials it is evident that conservation tillage management generally resulted to higher grain yield compared with the farmer's tillage practice. Conservation tillage practice is thus a viable option for corn production. Benefits obtained in adopting conservation tillage will be further realized in terms of economic returns, where highest net benefit is obtained due to lower production costs. In addition, when the soil surface is left undisturbed, soil moisture is conserved at a time when dry periods are a problem.
546 _aEnglish
591 _a0501|AGRIS 0501|AL-Maize Program
593 _aJuan Carlos Mendieta
595 _aCPC
650 1 7 _aCrop yield
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91066
650 1 7 _aMaize
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91173
650 1 0 _aSeed production
_91253
650 1 0 _aSoil cultivation
650 1 0 _aWater resources
650 1 7 _aWeed control
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91308
650 1 0 _aZero tillage
653 0 _aCIMMYT
700 1 _aCambaya, R.C.,
_ecoaut.
700 1 _aEsguerra, M.Q.,
_ecoaut.
700 1 _aLabios, J.D.,
_ecoaut.
700 1 _aManalo, J.O.,
_ecoaut.
700 1 _aSrinivasan, G.|Zaidi, P.H.|Prasanna, B.M.|Gonzalez, F.|Lesnick, K.
_eeds.
700 1 _aStividad, J.S.,
_ecoaut.
700 1 _aTamisin Jr, L.L.,
_ecoaut.
942 _cPRO
999 _c7466
_d7466