000 | 03695nam a22004697a 4500 | ||
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001 | G79995 | ||
003 | MX-TxCIM | ||
005 | 20240919021105.0 | ||
008 | 121211s ||||f| 0 p|p||0|| | | ||
040 | _aMX-TxCIM | ||
072 | 0 | _aF01 | |
072 | 0 | _aF40 | |
082 | 0 | 4 |
_a633.1147 _bBED |
100 | 1 |
_aBehbudova, S. _uInternational caucasian conference on cereals and food legumes. Abstracts |
|
110 | 0 |
_aCentro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo (CIMMYT) _9978 |
|
111 | 2 |
_cTbilisi (Georgia) _d14-17 Jun 2004 |
|
245 | 0 | 0 | _aAgrobioecology of cultivating new maize varieties under conditions of lowland-foothill irrigated area of Azerbaijan |
260 |
_aTbilisi (Georgia) _bCIMMYT : _c2004 |
||
300 | _ap. 364 | ||
340 | _aPrinted | ||
500 | _aAbstract only | ||
520 | _aEnvironment has primary importance in obtai- ning high maize yields, as biological requirements of the crop must be fully meet. Maize places special demands on warmth, it flowers at relatively low temperature, and is comparatively drought-resistant. Feeding properties and technological values of maize greatly depend on the conditions of its cultivation. To obtain high and quality yield, the full set of management practices should be applied and optimal conditions established to ensure full realization of the variety's yield potential under specific soil and climatic conditions. Given the above, studies were conducted in 2001-2001 under the conditions of the lowland-foothill irrigated area of Azerbaijan. Trials were established on light-brown soils on a demonstration plot of the Crop Production, Genetics and Breeding Department of Azerbaijani Agricultural Academy (AAA) in- volving two new maize varieties Adkta-70 and Kyapaz. The study objective was to determine the response level of new maize varieties to the basic management practices, particularly to planting dates (three dates) and mineral fertilizers top-dressed during the vegetation period at the rate of N90 P90 R60 combined with the pre-plant application of 10 tons of manure and p30' During the vegetation period, phenology notes were taken, maize growth and development stages were observed, dry matter accumulation was measured and dynamics of stem growth were recorded, Grain yield, yield components and grain quality were measured and analyzed and the cost-effectiveness of the trial was estimated, Winter wheat was the maize predecessor during the years of the study, Maize was planted through single-grain sowing technique in 4 rep- lications, The harvest was done through the continuous plot-by-plot technique, As a result of the studies carried out under conditions of the lowland-foothill irrigated area of Azerbaijan, the optimal maize planting date (mid- April) and the optimal application rate ofN90P9OR60 combined with pre-plant application of 10 tons of manure + p 30 have been identified. The optimal planting date and fertilizer rates provided for 30- 40% increase in grain yield of the new maize varieties, Kyapaz has been found to be the most productive maize variety. | ||
546 | _aEnglish | ||
591 | _a0409|AGRIS 0401|AL-Maize Program | ||
593 | _aJuan Carlos Mendieta | ||
595 | _aCPC | ||
650 | 1 | 0 | _aAgroecosystems |
650 | 1 | 0 | _aDrought resistance |
650 | 1 | 0 | _aEnvironmental conditions |
650 | 1 | 0 | _aFeeding systems |
650 | 1 | 7 |
_aMaize _gAGROVOC _2 _91173 |
650 | 1 | 0 | _aPlant biotechnology |
650 | 1 | 0 | _aPlant developmental stages |
650 | 1 | 0 | _aPlanting date |
650 | 1 | 7 |
_aQuality _gAGROVOC _2 _91231 |
650 | 1 | 0 |
_91801 _aSowing _gAGROVOC |
653 | 0 | _aCIMMYT | |
650 | 1 | 0 |
_91314 _aZea mays _gAGROVOC |
650 | 1 | 7 |
_aPlant breeding _gAGROVOC _2 _91203 |
700 | 1 |
_aBedoshvili, D. _eed. |
|
942 | _cPRO | ||
999 |
_c7244 _d7244 |