000 02467nam a22004457a 4500
001 G79889
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20211006074841.0
008 121211s ||||f| 0 p|p||0|| |
040 _aMX-TxCIM
072 0 _aF01
072 0 _aH20
082 0 4 _a633.1147
_bBED
100 1 _aMardoukhi, V.
_uInternational caucasian conference on cereals and food legumes. Abstracts
110 0 _aCentro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo (CIMMYT)
_9978
111 2 _cTbilisi (Georgia)
_d14-17 Jun 2004
245 0 0 _aPathogenic races of Tilletia laevis - the causal agent of wheat common bunt in Iran
260 _aTbilisi (Georgia)
_bCIMMYT :
_c2004
300 _ap. 271
340 _aPrinted
500 _aAbstract only
520 _aTo identify races of Tilletia laevis, several infected samples of wheat were collected from important wheat grown areas of Iran. Seeds of the differential monogenic and oligogenic lines were artificially infected with teliospores of different samples and grown in the field. At harvesting time, percentage of infected spikes was assessed for each line, and races of each sample were determined using standard method. According to the results, five isolates which were virulent to Bt7 were determined as race L-l , four isolates having virulence on Bt2 and Bt7 determined as L-3, two isolates with virulence on Btl and Bt7 determined as L-4, eight isolates virulent on Bt2, Bt3and Bt7 determined as L-I0 and one isolate with virulence on Bt2, Bt3, Bt4, Bt6 and Bt7 as race L-17 . Genes Bt2, Bt3, Bt7 were susceptible to the most of isolates therefore are not recommended to be used in breeding programs, Bt8, Bt9, Bt13 were susceptible to some isolates. Genes Btl , Bt4, Bt6 (except one race), Bt5, Btl0, Bt11, Bt12, Bt14 and Btp were resistant to all identified races; these genes will be effective for development of resistant cultivars in different parts of the country.
546 _aEnglish
591 _a0408|AGRIS 0401|AL-Wheat Program
593 _aJuan Carlos Mendieta
595 _aCPC
650 1 7 _aBreeding
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91029
650 1 0 _aGenetic resistance
_92277
650 1 0 _aInfection
650 1 0 _aIran
650 1 0 _aIsolation techniques
650 1 7 _aPlant diseases
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91206
650 1 0 _aTilletia indica
650 1 0 _92129
_aVirulence
_gAGROVOC
650 1 0 _aWheat
653 0 _aCIMMYT
700 1 _aBedoshvili, D.
_eed.
700 1 _aTorabi, M.,
_ecoaut.
942 _cPRO
999 _c7151
_d7151