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022 _a1364-985X
022 _a467-8489 (Online)
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8489.70050
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _aPaudel, G.P.
_8R1705561
_gSustainable Intensification Program
_91353
245 1 0 _aProductivity and welfare impacts of sustainable intensification in rice-wheat crop rotations :
_bEvidence from the Eastern Indo-Gangetic Plains
260 _aUnited Kingdom :
_bJohn Wiley & Sons Australia,
_c2025.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aOpen Access
520 _aSustainable intensification (SI) has been receiving policy attention for its potential to transform agri-food systems and improve rural livelihoods. However, little is known about how SI technology bundles influence system productivity, profitability and household welfare in the coupled rice-wheat crop rotations of the Indo-Gangetic Plains in South Asia. We investigate the combined impacts of direct seeded rice (mDSR) and zero-tillage (ZT) wheat on system productivity, profitability and household welfare in the rice-wheat system of Bihar and eastern Uttar Pradesh, India. Using a multinomial endogenous switching regression model to address selection bias, we find that the joint adoption of mDSR and ZT wheat significantly improves cropping system productivity by 19% (1148 kg per hectare), reduces production costs by 18% (US$ 159 per hectare), increases farm profits by 84% (US$ 502 per hectare) and raises household per capita income by 56%. However, these benefits are unevenly distributed, with poorer farms benefitting less from rice-wheat farming and more from off-farm income compared to richer farms. Our findings underscore the need for policy support to promote broader SI adoption and emphasise the importance of fostering off-farm jobs for equitable development.
546 _aText in English
597 _dCereal Systems Initiative for South Asia (CSISA)
_dUnited States Agency for International Development (USAID)
_dBill & Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)
_dAcademy for International Agricultural Research (ACINAR)
_dFederal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ)
_dGerman Agency for International Cooperation (GIZ)
_aClimate adaptation & mitigation
_aEnvironmental health & biodiversity
_aPoverty reduction, livelihoods & jobs
_bExcellence in Agronomy
_cSystems Transformation
_cResilient Agrifood Systems
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/178395
650 7 _aRice
_2AGROVOC
_91243
650 7 _aProfitability
_2AGROVOC
_98416
650 7 _aSustainable intensification
_2AGROVOC
_91355
650 7 _aTechnology adoption
_2AGROVOC
_91287
650 7 _aZero tillage
_2AGROVOC
_91754
650 7 _aWheat
_2AGROVOC
_91310
651 7 _aSouth Asia
_2AGROVOC
_91956
700 1 _aChamberlin, J.
_gSustainable Agrifood Systems
_8I1706801
_92871
700 0 _aTrung Thanh Nguyen
_918935
773 0 _tAustralian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics
_dUnited Kingdom : John Wiley & Sons Australia, 2025.
_gv. 69, no. 4, p. 892-910
_wG63847
_x1364-985X
856 4 _yOpen Access through DSpace
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/10883/35927
942 _cJA
_n0
_2ddc
999 _c69362
_d69354