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003 MX-TxCIM
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020 _a970-648-106-0
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
072 0 _aE16
072 0 _aF30
090 _aCIS-3866
100 1 _aAbdurehman, J.
_929037
111 2 _aArnel R. Hallauer International Symposium on Plant Breeding
_cMexico, DF (Mexico)
_d17-22 Aug 2003
_9990
245 1 0 _aHeterosis and combining ability for yield and related traits in maize
260 _aMexico, DF (Mexico) :
_bCIMMYT,
_c2003.
300 _a2 pages
340 _aPrinted
520 _aAmongst cereals in Ethiopia, maize (Zea mays L.) ranks first in terms of total production and grain yield (CSA l997). Despite its importance, the national average for maize yield was low (only l.7 t/ha). This was attributed to several production constraints, including the lack of improved maize varieties (Abera 1982). After the release of improved open pollinating and hybrid varieties, the national average yield increased to 1.93 t/ha. Due to an increasing interest in hybrid maize production, the national maize research program began various activities related to hybrid development, including the determination of heterotic patterns and combining ability amongst different maize germplasms, and the identification of the most desirable crosses for exploiting heterosis. Heterosis receives considerable attention because of its marked effects on grain yield improvement. The amount of heterosis depends largely upon the genetic divergence of the parental materials (Hallauer and Miranda 1988).
546 _aText in English
591 _a0311|AGRIS 0301|AL-Maize Program
595 _aCSC
650 1 7 _aCross-breeding
_2AGROVOC
_926603
650 1 7 _aGermplasm
_2AGROVOC
_91136
650 1 7 _aGrain yield
_91339
_2AGROVOC
650 1 7 _aInbred lines
_2AGROVOC
_91155
650 1 7 _aMaize
_2AGROVOC
_91173
650 1 7 _aPollination
_2AGROVOC
_95187
650 1 7 _91314
_aZea mays
_2AGROVOC
650 1 7 _91134
_aGenotypes
_2AGROVOC
650 1 7 _91151
_aHybrids
_2AGROVOC
650 1 7 _aPlant breeding
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91203
700 1 _aZelleke, H.
_929038
700 1 _aGupta, V.
_921023
773 _dMexico, DF (Mexico) : CIMMYT, 2003.
_gp. 256-257
_tBook of abstracts : Arnel R. Hallauer international symposium on plant breeding
_wG76572
_z970-648-106-0
942 _cSUM
_2ddc
999 _c6935
_d6935