000			02739nab|a22003257a|4500
001			68944
003			MX-TxCIM
005			20250630100721.0
008			25060922020||||cc ||p|op||||00||0|echidd
022			_a1672-2043
024	8		_ahttps://doi.org/10.11654/jaes.2020-0129
040			_aMX-TxCIM
041			_achi
100	0		_aFen Ma _939292
245	1	0	_aDecrease the emission of active nitrogen gases in nitrogen fertilizer application : _bResearch progresses and perspectives of urease/nitrification inhibitors
260			_aChina : _bEditorial Board of Journal of Agro-Environment Science, _c2020.
500			_aPeer review
500			_aTitle and abstract available in English
520			_aThe reactive nitrogen emissions(NH3, N2O, NO)resulted from inappropriate application of nitrogen fertilizers has caused serious impacts on the environment. The volatilized ammonia could reactive with other acidic gases in the air and then form the aerosol which may lead to the decline of air quality. N2O, a kind of greenhouse gas with higher global warming potential and contributed to the global warming, is emitted through the nitrogen turnover processes in the soil. NO, also emitted through the soil nitrogen transformation processes, could be oxidized in the air and subsequently result in the photochemical pollution of air and secondary pollution(eg. acid rain). Urease and nitrification inhibitors(UIs/NIs)have been receiving wide attention globally owing to the evident effect in ameliorating the negative risks of active nitrogen to the environment. Based on reviewing the recent progresses in the microbial mechanisms of nitrogen nitrification, as well as some results of meta-analyses, this review summarized the following aspects on UIs and NIs. i)The types, inhibiting mechanisms, disturbing pathways on associated microbes of some prevalent UIs and NIs. ii)The effects of UIs and NIs on the mitigation of ammonia volatilization and N2O/NO emissions. iii)The influencing factors which affect the effects of UIs/NIs, such as temperature, soil moisture, soil pH, soil texture, and soil organic matter etc. Finally, the possible research aspects and perspectives on UIs and BNIs were discussed.
546			_aText in Chinese
650		7	_aNitrification inhibitors _2AGROVOC _94939
650		7	_aUrease inhibitors _2AGROVOC _939124
650		7	_aAmmonia _2AGROVOC _92028
650		7	_aVolatilization _2AGROVOC _939293
650		7	_aNitrogen fertilizers _2AGROVOC _91190
700	0		_aRong-quan Yang _939294
700	0		_aLi-ping Gou _939295
773	0		_tJournal of Agro-Environment Science _gv. 39, no. 4, p. 908-922 _dChina : Editorial Board of Journal of Agro-Environment Science, 2020. _z1672-2043
942			_cJA _n0 _2ddc
999			_c68944 _d68936