000 04235nab|a22005297a|4500
001 68736
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20251223170053.0
008 20254s22025||||-us||p|op||||00||0|eng|dd
022 _a2160-1836
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1093/g3journal/jkaf038
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _8001713327
_aVitale, P.
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_gGenetic Resources Program
_931497
245 1 0 _aImproving wheat grain yield genomic prediction accuracy using historical data
260 _aBethesda, MD (United States of America) :
_bOxford University Press,
_c2025.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aOpen Access
520 _aGenomic selection is an essential tool to improve genetic gain in wheat breeding. This study aimed to enhance prediction accuracy for grain yield across various selection environments using CIMMYT's (International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center) historical dataset. Ten years of grain yield data from 6 selection environments were analyzed, with the populations of 5 years (2018-2023) as the validation population and earlier years (back to 2013-2014) as the training population. Generally, we observed that as the number of training years increased, the prediction accuracy tended to improve or stabilize. For instance, in the late heat stress selection environment (beds late heat stress), prediction accuracy increased from 0.11 (1 training year) to 0.23 (5 years), stabilizing at 0.26. Similar trends were observed in the intermediate drought selection environment (beds with 2 irrigations), with prediction accuracy rising from 0.12 (1 year) to 0.21 (4 years) but minimal improvement beyond that. Conversely, some selection environments, such as flat 5 irrigations (flat optimal environment), did not significantly increase, with the prediction accuracy fluctuating around 0.09-0.14 regardless of the number of training years used. Additionally, average genetic diversity within the training population and the validation population influenced prediction accuracy. Indeed, a negative correlation between prediction accuracy and the genetic distance was observed. This highlights the need to balance genetic diversity to enhance the predictive power of genomic selection models. These findings exhibit the benefits of using an extended historical dataset while considering genetic diversity to maximize prediction accuracy in genomic selection strategies for wheat breeding, ultimately supporting the development of high-yielding varieties.
546 _aText in English
591 _aMontesinos-Lopez, O.A. ; Not in IRS staff list but CIMMYT Affiliation
597 _dBill & Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF)
_dAccelerating Genetic Gains in Maize and Wheat (AGG)
_fBreeding for Tomorrow
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/179135
650 7 _aGenomics
_2AGROVOC
_91132
650 7 _aForecasting
_2AGROVOC
_92701
650 7 _aPlant breeding
_2AGROVOC
_91203
650 7 _aWheat
_2AGROVOC
_91310
650 7 _aData
_2AGROVOC
_99002
650 7 _aGrain
_2AGROVOC
_91138
650 7 _aYields
_2AGROVOC
_91313
700 1 _aMontesinos-Lopez, O.A.
_gGenetic Resources Program
_8I1706800
_92700
700 1 _aGerard, G.S.
_81713398
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_911490
700 1 _aVelu, G.
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8INT2983
_9880
700 1 _aTarekegn, Z.T.
_8001713397
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_931150
700 1 _aMontesinos-Lopez, A.
_92702
700 1 _aDreisigacker, S.
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8INT2692
_9851
700 1 _aPacheco Gil, R.A.
_8N1705917
_gGenetic Resources Program
_96455
700 1 _aToledo, F.H.
_gGenetic Resources Program
_8I1706676
_91999
700 1 _aSaint Pierre, C.
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8INT2731
_9855
700 1 _aPerez-Rodriguez, P.
_92703
700 1 _aGardner, K.A.
_8001712617
_gGenetic Resources Program
_917393
700 1 _aCrespo-Herrera, L.A.
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8I1706538
_92608
700 1 _aCrossa, J.
_gGenetic Resources Program
_8CCJL01
_959
773 0 _tG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics
_dBethesda, MD (United States of America) : Oxford University Press, 2025
_x2160-1836
_gv. 15, no. 4, art. jkaf038
_w56922
856 4 _yOpen Access through DSpace
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/10883/35621
942 _cJA
_n0
_2ddc
999 _c68736
_d68728