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022 _a2223-7747 (Online)
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/plants14020295
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _aMurithi, A.
_98545
245 1 0 _aGlobal transcriptomic analysis of inbred lines reveal candidate genes for response to maize lethal necrosis
260 _aSwitzerland :
_bMDPI,
_c2025.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aOpen access
520 _aMaize lethal necrosis (MLN) is a significant threat to food security in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), with limited commercial inbred lines displaying tolerance. This study analyzed the transcriptomes of four commercially used maize inbred lines and a non-adapted inbred line, all with varying response levels to MLN. RNA-Seq revealed differentially expressed genes in response to infection by maize chlorotic mottle virus (MCMV) and sugarcane mosaic virus (SCMV), the causative agents of MLN. Key findings included the identification of components of the plant innate immune system, such as differentially regulated R genes (mainly LRRs), and activation/deactivation of virus resistance pathways, including RNA interference (RNAi) via Argonaute (AGO), Dicer-like proteins, and the ubiquitin–proteasome system (UPS) via RING/U-box and ubiquitin ligases. Genes associated with redox signaling, WRKY transcription factors, and cell modification were also differentially expressed. Additionally, the expression of translation initiation and elongation factors, eIF4E and eIF4G, correlated with the presence of MLN viruses. These findings provide valuable insights into the molecular mechanisms of MLN resistance and highlight potential gene candidates for engineering or selecting MLN-resistant maize germplasm for SSA.
546 _aText in English
591 _aMurithi, A. : Not in IRS Staff list but CIMMYT Affiliation
591 _aOlsen, M. : Not CIMMYT Affiliation
650 7 _aDisease resistance
_2AGROVOC
_91077
650 7 _aGene Expression
_2AGROVOC
_98835
650 7 _aMaize
_2AGROVOC
_91173
650 7 _aMaize chlorotic mottle virus
_2AGROVOC
_99361
650 7 _aNecrosis
_2AGROVOC
_91187
650 7 _aRNA Sequence
_2AGROVOC
_99041
650 7 _aSugarcane mosaic virus
_2AGROVOC
_912079
650 7 _aPlant viruses
_2AGROVOC
_91543
650 7 _aGenetic resistance
_2AGROVOC
_92277
700 0 _aGayathri Panangipalli
_938184
700 0 _aZhengyu Wen
_8001712121
_gGenetic Resources Program
_95758
700 1 _aOlsen, M.
_gGlobal Maize Program
_8INT3333
_9923
700 1 _aLübberstedt, T.
_98785
700 1 _8I1706696
_aDhugga, K.
_gGenetic Resource Program
_94340
700 1 _aJung, M.
_938185
773 0 _dSwitzerland : MDPI, 2025.
_gv. 14, no. 2, art. 295
_tPlants
_x2223-7747
856 4 _yOpen Access through DSpace
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/10883/35474
942 _cJA
_n0
_2ddc
999 _c68612
_d68604