| 000 | 02980nab|a22004697a|4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | 68153 | ||
| 003 | MX-TxCIM | ||
| 005 | 20241211100104.0 | ||
| 008 | 202411s2024||||mx |||p|op||||00||0|eng|d | ||
| 022 | _a2662-253X | ||
| 022 | _a2662-2548 (Online) | ||
| 024 | 8 | _ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s40502-024-00843-y | |
| 040 | _aMX-TxCIM | ||
| 041 | _aeng | ||
| 100 | 1 |
_aMishra, C.N. _914669 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | _aPhenotyping and breeding strategies for incorporating BNI trait in wheat varieties |
| 260 |
_bSpringer India, _c2024. _aIndia : |
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| 500 | _aPeer review | ||
| 520 | _aThe biological nitrification inhibitor trait (BNI) inhibits nitrification activity, which enhances uptake of nitrogen and improves assimilation of ammonium in wheat. Three wheat genotypes with the BNI trait, as well as commercial cultivars DBW187, DBW303, and DBW371, were assessed for various agro-morphological traits at 0%, 50%, 75%, and 100% of the recommended nitrogenous fertilizer. It was observed that traits such as spike length, length and width of flag leaf, biomass, harvest index, protein composition and grain yield, and nitrogen balance index (NBI) significantly decreased at lower nitrogen levels. The NBI, in conjunction with these traits, could be utilized to identify desirable plant types in the subsequent generations under low nitrogen conditions. The initial five principal components were found to account for 90.6% of the variability in the principal component analysis. The genotype by trait biplot's polygonal view revealed that NBI has a higher impact on BNI-derived lines. Following the assessment, BNI-Munal was recognized as a promising parent for integrating the BNI trait into the released varieties (DBW187, DBW222, DBW252, DBW110, and DBW303) used in the crossing programme. Several promising lines were identified in the F4 generation grown with 50% of the recommended nitrogen dose using the genome-specific molecular marker 24_s81287. Additionally, a breeding strategy is proposed to incorporate the BNI trait, aiming to reduce the nitrogen requirement of wheat crops. | ||
| 546 | _aText in English | ||
| 650 | 7 |
_aNitrification inhibitors _2AGROVOC _94939 |
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| 650 | 7 |
_aIntrogression _2AGROVOC _98730 |
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| 650 | 7 |
_aNitrogen balance _2AGROVOC _933890 |
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| 650 | 7 |
_aWheat _2AGROVOC _91310 |
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| 650 | 7 |
_aBreeding _2AGROVOC _91029 |
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| 650 | 7 |
_aPhenotyping _2AGROVOC _91437 |
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| 700 | 1 |
_aSharma, S. _937652 |
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| 700 | 0 |
_aSushma Kumari Pawar _937653 |
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| 700 | 0 |
_aSabhyata _937654 |
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| 700 | 0 |
_aMukesh _937655 |
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| 700 | 1 |
_aKumar, A. _921047 |
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| 700 | 0 |
_aSatish Kumar _97883 |
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| 700 | 1 |
_aMamrutha, H.M. _915629 |
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| 700 |
_aTyagi, B.S. _910074 |
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| 700 | 1 |
_aSingh, G.P. _91877 |
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| 700 | 1 |
_aSingh, G. _928853 |
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| 700 | 1 |
_aJoshi, A.K. _gGlobal Wheat Program _8INT2917 _9873 |
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| 700 | 1 |
_aTiwari, R. _99681 |
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| 773 | 0 |
_tPlant Physiology Reports _dIndia : Springer India, 2024. _x2662-253X _gv. 29, no. 4, p. 808–822 |
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| 942 |
_cJA _n0 _2ddc |
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| 999 |
_c68153 _d68145 |
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