000 02436nab a22003257a 4500
001 67932
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20250620162550.0
008 240923s1967 -us|||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0011-183X
022 _a1435-0653 (Online)
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1967.0011183X000700060030x
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _aHelm, J.L.
_936840
245 1 0 _aDevelopment of high-amylose corn (Zea mays L.) by the backcross method
260 _aUnited States of America :
_bJohn Wiley & Sons,
_c1967.
500 _aPeer review
520 _aAlternate backcrossing and selling has been employed to convert 5 corn belt inbreds to high-amylose inbreds, with selection in each generation for maximum amylose content. Genetically, the ultimate amylose content is determined by the ae gene in combination with a modifier complex. After three generations of backcrossing, all possible single crosses were made among the inbred lines from each backcross generation and among the recurrent parents. These single crosses were grown under three environments to determine the rate of convergence to the recurrent parent. Significant deviations from expected indicated that selection for maximum amylose content slowed the theoretical rate of convergence to the recurrent parent for such traits as whole kernel oil and protein content, test weight, shelling percentage, ear height, and grain yield. During successive generations of backcrossing the amylose level was maintained, indicating that selection for modifier genes was effective. Selection for positive modifiers in each backcross generation may have carried along linked genes, inhibiting the convergence to the recurrent parent for some traits. These results indicate that when selection pressure is applied for maximum amylose content, more than the expected number of backcrosses will be necessary to convert corn belt inbreds to equally desirable high-amylose inbreds.
546 _aText in English
650 7 _aAmylose
_2AGROVOC
_912673
650 7 _aZea mays
_2AGROVOC
_91314
650 7 _aCorn starch
_2AGROVOC
_926110
650 7 _aGenes
_2AGROVOC
_93563
650 7 _aCross-breeding
_2AGROVOC
_926603
700 1 _aFergason, V.L.
_936841
700 1 _aZuber, M.S
_95432
773 0 _dUnited States of America : John Wiley & Sons, 1967.
_gv. 7, no. 6, p. 659-662
_tCrop Science
_wG444244
_x0011-183X
942 _2ddc
_cJA
_n0
999 _c67932
_d67924