000 | 03300nab|a22003977a|4500 | ||
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001 | 67676 | ||
003 | MX-TxCIM | ||
005 | 20240717202528.0 | ||
008 | 20247s2024||||mx |||p|op||||00||0|eng|d | ||
022 | _a2405-8440 | ||
024 | 8 | _ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e33556 | |
040 | _aMX-TxCIM | ||
041 | _aeng | ||
100 | 0 |
_aTefera, S. _934426 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | _aEvaluating the effects of the CERES-Rice model to simulate upland rice (Oryza sativa L.) yield under different plant density and nitrogen management strategies in Fogera Plain, Northwest Ethiopia |
260 |
_bElsevier Ltd., _c2024. _aNetherlands : |
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500 | _aPeer review | ||
500 | _aOpen Access | ||
520 | _aThis study assessed the optimal nitrogen (N) fertilizer rate and planting density for the well-adapted upland rice cultivar NERICA_4 on the Fogera Plain. The primary objective was to evaluate the effects of varied planting densities and N-fertilizer rates on upland rice yield and other agronomic parameters. A two-year field study (2020 and 2021) was conducted at the Fogera Rice Research Field Station, testing nine plant densities (75, 87, and 98; 72, 82, and 91; 70, 79, and 89 plants per m2 and two N rates (115 and 138 kg N ha−1). The Crop Simulation Model Crop Environment Resource Synthesis (CSM-CERES-Rice) within the Decision Support System for Agrotechnology Transfer (DSSAT) framework was calibrated and validated using site-specific weather, soil, crop, and agronomic management data from the experiment. Results on the subsequent RMSE, RMSEn, and d index values during the calibration phase were 0.074 t ha−1, 1.82 %, and 0.86 of grain yield; 0.307 t ha−1, 3.36 %, and 0.87 of by-product yield; 0.489 t ha−1, 3.74 %, and 0.79 of top dry biomass yield; and 0.28, 8.24 %, and 0.63 of leaf area index values, respectively. Whereas results on the corresponding RMSE, RMSEn, and d index values during the evaluation phase were: 0.58 t ha−1, 1.33 %, and 0.90 of grain yield; 0.69 t ha−1, 0.58 %, and 0.99 of by-product yield; 0.678 t ha−1, 4.36 %, and 0.67 of top dry biomass yield; and 0.75, 13.92 %, and 0.74 of leaf area index, respectively. The findings of the long-term simulation showed that a 23 % increase in grain yield was achieved with 138 kg N ha−1 and 87 plants per m2 of planting density, as compared to 115 kg N ha−1 and 75 plants per m2 of plant density. The recommended optimum plant density and N fertilizer rate were 138 kg N ha−1 with PD2 of plant density for upland rice production in the Fogera Plain. | ||
546 | _aText in English | ||
650 | 7 |
_aCropping systems _2AGROVOC _91068 |
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650 | 7 |
_aNitrogen fertilizers _2AGROVOC _91190 |
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650 | 7 |
_aPlant population _2AGROVOC _91211 |
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650 | 7 |
_aSpacing _2AGROVOC _92320 |
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650 | 7 |
_aSimulation _2AGROVOC _98687 |
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650 | 7 |
_aRice _2AGROVOC _91243 |
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651 | 7 |
_aEthiopia _2AGROVOC _92025 |
|
700 | 1 |
_aFantaye, K.T. _gSustainable Agrifood Systems _8INT3458 _9956 |
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700 | 1 |
_aTadesse. T. _934427 |
|
700 | 0 |
_aTeferi Alem _932023 |
|
700 | 1 |
_aAdeme, D. _913713 |
|
773 | 0 |
_tHeliyon _gv. 10, no. 13, e33556 _dNetherlands : Elsevier Ltd., 2024. _x2405-8440 |
|
856 | 4 |
_yOpen Access through DSpace _uhttps://hdl.handle.net/10883/34618 |
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942 |
_cJA _n0 _2ddc |
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999 |
_c67676 _d67668 |