000 03574nab|a22004217a|4500
001 67030
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20240119200543.0
008 202312s2023||||mx |||p|op||||00||0|eng|d
022 _a2581-8627
024 _ahttps://doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i113323
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _aSwamy, N.
_932801
245 1 0 _aCharacter association study in maize hybrids developed through integration of rapid cycle genomic selection and doubled haploid technology for heat stress tolerance
260 _bSciencedomain International,
_c2023.
_aIndia :
500 _aPeer review
500 _aOpen Access
520 _aHeat stress is becoming a major constraint for maize production; therefore heat stress resilience has emerged as an important aspect in maize hybrids targeted for post rainy spring season. Selection of genotypes based on high grain yield under heat stress condition is often misleading and the identification of secondary traits also associated with grain yield may help in development of heat tolerant cultivars. Hence, the present research work to study the association of traits was conducted during summer and kharif 2018 and rabi 2018-19 at Bheemarayanagudi and Raichur using 111 testcross progenies of doubled haploids derived from C1, C2 and C3 cycles of multi-parental synthetic population 1 and 2 improved through rapid cycle genomic selection for heat stress tolerance. The phenotypic correlation analysis under heat stress and optimal conditions, number of kernels per cob and cob girth exhibited the strong positive association with grain yield per plant. Further, under early spring condition number of kernels per cob, cob length, cob girth and 100 grain weight recorded the strong positive association with grain yield per plant. However, when considering across heat stress, early spring and optimal conditions, the grain yield per plant showed positive and significant strong to moderate association with the traits viz., number of kernels per cob, cob length and cob girth under all the seasons. In addition, days to 50% silking showed significant negative correlation with grain yield per plant under heat stress and optimal condition. Hence, the simultaneous selection criteria for the genotypes that exerts early silking, higher number of kernels per cob, higher cob girth and lengthy cob should be the priority of breeders to achieve higher grain yields in maize under heat stress condition as well as optimal conditions.
546 _aText in English
597 _aClimate adaptation & mitigation
_bAccelerated Breeding
_cGenetic Innovation
_dUnited States Agency for International Development
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/138044
650 7 _aMaize
_2AGROVOC
_91173
650 7 _aHeat stress
_2AGROVOC
_91971
650 7 _aMarker-assisted selection
_2AGROVOC
_910737
650 7 _aDoubled haploids
_2AGROVOC
_929363
650 7 _aPhenotypic variation
_2AGROVOC
_98102
650 7 _aClimate change
_2AGROVOC
_91045
700 1 _aKuchanur, P.H.
_93769
700 1 _aPatil, A.
_93768
700 1 _aZaidi, P.H.
_9862
_8INT2823
_gGlobal Maize Program
700 1 _aVinayan, M.T.
_9925
_8INT3341
_gGlobal Maize Program
700 1 _aArunkumar, B.
_95754
700 1 _aSowmya, H.C.
_918126
700 1 _aDhanoji, M.M.
_918124
773 0 _tInternational Journal of Environment and Climate Change
_gv. 12, no. 11, p. 1678-1693
_dIndia : Sciencedomain International,, 2023
_x2581-8627
856 4 _yOpen Access through DSpace
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/10883/22863
942 _cJA
_n0
_2ddc
999 _c67030
_d67022