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022 _a1664-8021 (Online)
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2022.966775
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _aMontesinos-Lopez, O.A.
_8I1706800
_92700
_gGenetic Resources Program
245 1 0 _aMulti-trait genome prediction of new environments with partial least squares
260 _bFrontiers,
_c2022.
_aSwitzerland :
500 _aPeer review
500 _aOpen Access
520 _aThe genomic selection (GS) methodology proposed over 20 years ago by Meuwissen et al. (Genetics, 2001) has revolutionized plant breeding. A predictive methodology that trains statistical machine learning algorithms with phenotypic and genotypic data of a reference population and makes predictions for genotyped candidate lines, GS saves significant resources in the selection of candidate individuals. However, its practical implementation is still challenging when the plant breeder is interested in the prediction of future seasons or new locations and/or environments, which is called the “leave one environment out” issue. Furthermore, because the distributions of the training and testing set do not match, most statistical machine learning methods struggle to produce moderate or reasonable prediction accuracies. For this reason, the main objective of this study was to explore the use of the multi-trait partial least square (MT-PLS) regression methodology for this specific task, benchmarking its performance with the Bayesian Multi-trait Genomic Best Linear Unbiased Predictor (MT-GBLUP) method. The benchmarking process was performed with five actual data sets. We found that in all data sets the MT-PLS method outperformed the popular MT-GBLUP method by 349.8% (under predictor E + G), 484.4% (under predictor E + G + GE; where E denotes environments, G genotypes and GE the genotype by environment interaction) and 15.9% (under predictor G + GE) across traits. Our results provide empirical evidence of the power of the MT-PLS methodology for the prediction of future seasons or new environments. Furthermore, the comparison between single univariate-trait (UT) versus MT for GBLUP and PLS gave an increase in prediction accuracy of MT-GBLUP versus UT-GBLUP, but not for MT-PLS versus UT-PLS.
546 _aText in English
591 _aMontesinos-Lopez, O.A. : No CIMMYT Affiliation
650 7 _aGenotypes
_2AGROVOC
_91134
650 7 _aGenotype environment interaction
_2AGROVOC
_91133
650 7 _aMachine learning
_2AGROVOC
_911127
650 7 _aForecasting
_2AGROVOC
_92701
650 7 _aMarker-assisted selection
_2AGROVOC
_910737
700 1 _aMontesinos-Lopez, A.
_92702
700 1 _aBernal Sandoval, D.A.
_929339
700 1 _aMosqueda-Gonzalez, B.A.
_919441
700 1 _aValenzo-Jiménez, M.A.
_929340
700 1 _aCrossa, J.
_gGenetic Resources Program
_8CCJL01
_959
773 0 _tFrontiers in Genetics
_gv. 13, art. 966775
_dSwitzerland : Frontiers, 2022.
_w58093
_x1664-8021
856 _yOpen Access through DSpace
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/10883/22290
942 _cJA
_n0
_2ddc
999 _c65754
_d65746