000 | 03347nab|a22004217a|4500 | ||
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001 | 65743 | ||
003 | MX-TxCIM | ||
005 | 20231211202345.0 | ||
008 | 202210s2022||||mx |||p|op||||00||0|eng|d | ||
022 | _a2075-4450 (Online) | ||
024 | 8 | _ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/insects13100878 | |
040 | _aMX-TxCIM | ||
041 | _aeng | ||
100 | 1 |
_aOdjo, S. _8001710897 _914751 _gIntegrated Development Program _gSustainable Agrifood Systems |
|
245 | 1 | 0 | _aEffect of storage technologies on postharvest insect pest control and seed germination in mexican maize landraces |
260 |
_bMDPI, _c2022. _aSwitzerland : |
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500 | _aPeer review | ||
500 | _aOpen Access | ||
520 | _aSmallholder farmers who grow maize landraces face important challenges to preserve their seed biodiversity from one season to another. This study was carried out in the central highlands of Mexico to compare the effectiveness of two seed storage practices—specifically, polypropylene woven bags (farmers’ conventional practice) vs. hermetic containers—for minimizing seed losses and maintaining germination. Four Mexican landraces were stored for three and six months. Data on moisture content and kernel damage were collected at the beginning and the end of the storage period. Pest-free samples collected were also analyzed for seed germination. Moisture content was below 13% overall and was not significantly affected by storage technology or storage time. Samples from the polypropylene woven bags suffered significant damage from Sitophilus zeamais and Prostephanus truncatus, with the percentages of insect damage and weight loss reaching 61.4% and 23.4%, respectively. Losses were minimal in seed stored in hermetic containers, with a maximum insect damage of 4.1% and weight loss of 2.2%. Overall, the germination rate of samples stored in these airtight containers was greater than 90%. This study provides additional evidence on the effectiveness of hermetic containers at maintaining Mexican landraces’ seed quantity and quality during storage in smallholder conditions in central Mexico. | ||
546 | _aText in English | ||
591 | _aGonzález Regalado, J. : Not in IRS staff list but CIMMYT Affiliation | ||
591 | _aCabrera-Soto, L. : Not in IRS staff list but CIMMYT Affiliation | ||
650 | 7 |
_aInsecta _2AGROVOC _95800 |
|
650 | 7 |
_aMaize _91173 _2AGROVOC |
|
650 | 7 |
_aLandraces _2AGROVOC _96305 |
|
650 | 7 |
_aSeed germination _2AGROVOC _911021 |
|
650 | 7 |
_aStorage losses _2AGROVOC _910836 |
|
700 | 1 |
_aBongianino, N. _929322 |
|
700 | 1 |
_aGonzález Regalado, J. _99704 |
|
700 | 1 |
_aCabrera-Soto, L. _94640 |
|
700 | 1 |
_aPalacios-Rojas, N. _8INT2691 _9850 _gGlobal Maize Program |
|
700 | 1 |
_aBurgueño, J. _8INT3239 _9907 _gGenetic Resources Program |
|
700 | 1 |
_aVerhulst, N. _gFormerly Sustainable Intensification Program _gFormerly Integrated Development Program _gSustainable Agrifood Systems _8INT3307 _9916 |
|
773 | 0 |
_tInsects _gv. 13, no. 10, art. 878 _dSwitzerland : MDPI, 2022. _x2075-4450 |
|
856 |
_yOpen Access through DSpace _uhttps://hdl.handle.net/10883/22320 |
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942 |
_cJA _n0 _2ddc |
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999 |
_c65743 _d65735 |