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040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _aGhimire, Y.N.
_923181
245 1 _aDynamics of Maize Consumption and its Implication in Maize Technology Demand in Nepal
260 _aMexico :
_bCIMMYT,
_c2018.
300 _a12 pages
500 _aOpen Access
520 _aMaize is considered a staple food for hill communities, whereas wheat and rice are staple foods for Terai people of Nepal. Maize is the second most important cereal crop after rice in Nepal which is used as food, feed, fodder and industrial raw material. It contains 11.1% protein, 3.6% fat, 2.7% fiber, 66.3% carbohydrate and 1.5% minerals (Calcium, phosphorous, Iron) and Vitamins (A, B, E) (Joshi et al., 2017). It is grown under diverse agro-ecologies in the country. Of the total maize area, Terai occupies 17.34%, mid hills 72.85% and high hills 9.81%, with average productivity (improved varieties) of 2.79, 2.51 and 2.11 tons per hectare (t/ha) respectively (NMRP, 2017). Although there were some fluctuations, maize was grown in about 0.89 million hectares of land in 2015/2016, with productivity of 2.5 metric tons per hectare (Mt/ha), and 2.2 million metric tons (Mt) of maize produced. Except for the few years (2009/2010, 2012/2013 and 2014/2015) during which maize production declined compared to the previous year, the production, area and productivity of maize is increasing at compounded annual growth rate of 2.91%, 0.57% and 2.35% respectively in the last 15 years (Figure 1). Despite increasing rice eating culture replacing maize based food, the import of maize has been growing for a few years.
546 _aText in English
650 7 _aMaize
_2AGROVOC
_91173
650 7 _aTechnology
_2AGROVOC
_91988
650 7 _aVarieties
_2AGROVOC
_91303
651 7 _2AGROVOC
_93932
_aNepal
700 1 _aTimsina, K.P.
_922006
700 1 _aDevkota, D.
_928808
700 1 _aGautam, S.
_95042
_8001710013
_gFormerly Socioeconomics Program
700 1 _aChoudhary, D.
_8001710010
_gSocioeconomics Program
_gSustainable Agrifood Systems
_98456
700 1 _aPoudel, H.
_928809
700 1 _aPant, J.
_928810
773 0 _tBook of extended summaries : 13th asian maize conference and expert consultation on maize for food, feed, nutrition and environmental security.
_dMexico : CIMMYT, 2018.
_gp. 184-190
_w60204
856 _yOpen Access through DSpace
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/10883/22184
942 _cBP
_n0
_2ddc
999 _c65590
_d65582