000 | 02916nab|a22004937a|4500 | ||
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001 | 64706 | ||
003 | MX-TxCIM | ||
005 | 20240919021232.0 | ||
008 | 202111s2021||||sz |||p|op||||00||0|eng|d | ||
022 | _a1664-462X | ||
024 | 8 | _ahttps://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.682333 | |
040 | _aMX-TxCIM | ||
041 | _aeng | ||
100 | 1 |
_aIvić, M. _925926 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | _aVariation for nitrogen use efficiency traits in wheat under contrasting nitrogen treatments in South-Eastern Europe |
260 |
_aSwitzerland : _bFrontiers : _c2021. |
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500 | _aPeer review | ||
500 | _aOpen Access | ||
520 | _aWheat cultivars differ in their response to nitrogen (N) fertilizer, both in terms of its uptake and utilization. Characterizing this variation is an important step in improving the N use efficiency (NUE) of future cultivars while maximizing production (yield) potential. In this study, we compared the agronomic performance of 48 diverse wheat cultivars released between 1936 and 2016 at low and high N input levels in field conditions to assess the relationship between NUE and its components. Agronomic trait values were significantly lower in the low N treatment, and the cultivars tested showed a significant variation for all traits (apart from the N remobilization efficiency), indicating that response is genotype-dependent, although significant genotype × environment effects were also observed. Overall, we show a varietal improvement in NUE over time of 0.33 and 0.30% year–1 at low and high N, respectively, and propose that this is driven predominantly by varietal selection for increased yield. More complete understanding of the components of these improvements will inform future targeted breeding and selection strategies to support a reduction in fertilizer use while maintaining productivity. | ||
546 | _aText in English | ||
650 | 7 |
_aTriticum aestivum _2AGROVOC _91296 |
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650 | 7 |
_aPlant breeding _gAGROVOC _2 _91203 |
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650 | 7 |
_aNitrogen _2AGROVOC _92912 |
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650 | 0 |
_aUse efficiency _2AGROVOC _911688 |
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650 | 7 |
_aGenetic variance _2AGROVOC _91385 |
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650 | 7 |
_aHeritability _2AGROVOC _91386 |
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650 | 7 |
_aIndirect selection _2AGROVOC _912987 |
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700 | 1 |
_aGrljušić, S. _925927 |
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700 | 1 |
_aPlavšin, I. _925928 |
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700 | 1 |
_aDvojković, K. _925929 |
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700 | 1 |
_aLovrić, A. _925930 |
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700 | 1 |
_aRajković, B. _925931 |
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700 | 1 |
_aMaričević, M. _925932 |
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700 | 1 |
_aČerne, M. _925933 |
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700 | 1 |
_aPopović, B. _925934 |
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700 | 1 |
_aLončarić, Z. _925935 |
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700 | 1 |
_aBentley, A.R. _8001712492 _gFormerly Global Wheat Program _99599 |
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700 | 1 |
_aSwarbreck, S.M. _925936 |
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700 | 1 |
_aŠarčević, H. _925937 |
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700 | 1 |
_aNovoselovic, D. _94782 |
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773 | 0 |
_tFrontiers in Plant Science _gv. 12, art. 682333 _dSwitzerland : Frontiers, 2021. _w56875 _x1664-462X |
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856 |
_yOpen Access through DSpace _uhttps://hdl.handle.net/10883/21769 |
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942 |
_cJA _n0 _2ddc |
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999 |
_c64706 _d64698 |