000			03193nab a22003617a 4500
001			64568
003			MX-TxCIM
005			20211129142114.0
008			202102s2021||||ne |||p|op||||00||0|eng|d
022			_a0176-1617
024	8		_ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2021.153463
040			_aMX-TxCIM
041			_aeng
100	1		_aMeißner, A. _925114
245	1	0	_aGenomic resources in plant breeding for sustainable agriculture
260			_aNetherlands : _bElsevier, _c2021.
500			_aPeer review
500			_aOpen Access
520			_aIntercropping of legumes and cereals provides many ecological advantages and contributes to a sustainable agriculture. These agricultural systems face ongoing shifts in precipitation patterns and seasonal drought. Although the effect of drought stress on legumes has been frequently studied, knowledge about water deficits influencing legumes under different cropping systems is still limited. Therefore, we investigated the impact of water deficit and re-irrigation on two winter faba bean genotypes (S_004 and S_062) and winter wheat (var. Genius) in pure and intercropped stands under greenhouse conditions. Various physiological and biochemical parameters, such as canopy surface temperature, leaf relative water content and proline content, were collected at three time points (beginning of water deficit, end of water deficit, after re-irrigation). In addition, water use efficiency (WUE) was analyzed at the end of the experiment. The overall drought stress tolerance was determined as conceptual analysis of all measured parameters. Water deficit significantly affected WUE, surface temperature and proline content of both winter faba bean genotypes. Interestingly, intercropping with wheat resulted in an overall high drought tolerance of genotype S_004, while genotype S_062 had a high drought tolerance in pure stands. Under water deficit, pure stands of S_062 substantially increased WUE by 30.5%. Intercropping of genotype S_004 increased the dry matter per plant by 31.7% compared to pure stands under water deficit. Contrary, intercropping of genotype S_062 did not improve the dry matter production. Our findings indicate that genotype S_004 benefits from resource complementarity in intercropping systems with wheat, whereas S_062 is better suitable for pure stands due to competitive effects. Thus, our study highlights that the drought tolerance of winter faba bean genotypes depends on the cropping system, leading to a demand for drought-adapted cultivars specifically selected for intercropping.
546			_aText in English
650		7	_aIntercropping _2AGROVOC _96135
650		7	_aBroad beans _2AGROVOC _925115
650		7	_aGenotypes _2AGROVOC _91134
650		7	_aVicia faba _2AGROVOC _91305
650		7	_aDrought stress _2AGROVOC _91081
650		7	_aIrrigation _2AGROVOC _91164
700	1		_aGranzow, S. _925116
700	1		_aWemheuer, F. _925117
700	1		_aPfeiffer, B. _925118
773	0		_tJournal of Plant Physiology _gv. 263, art. 153463 _dNetherlands : Elsevier, 2021. _x0176-1617 _wu444570
856	4		_yClick here to access online _uhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2021.153463
942			_cJA _n0 _2ddc
999			_c64568 _d64560