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022 _a1996-1073
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/en11082101
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _924512
_aValero, D.
245 1 0 _aEnhancing biochemical methane potential and enrichment of specific electroactive communities from nixtamalization wastewater using granular activated carbon as a conductive material
260 _aBasel (Switzerland) :
_bMDPI,
_c2018.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aOpen Access
520 _aNejayote (corn step liquor) production in Mexico is approximately 1.4 × 1010 m3 per year and anaerobic digestion is an effective process to transform this waste into green energy. The biochemical methane potential (BMP) test is one of the most important tests for evaluating the biodegradability and methane production capacity of any organic waste. Previous research confirms that the addition of conductive materials significantly enhances the methane production yield. This study concludes that the addition of granular activated carbon (GAC) increases methane yield by 34% in the first instance. Furthermore, results show that methane production is increased by 54% when a GAC biofilm is developed 10 days before undertaking the BMP test. In addition, the electroactive population was 30% higher when attached to the GAC than in control reactors. Moreover, results show that electroactive communities attached to the GAC increased by 38% when a GAC biofilm is developed 10 days before undertaking the BMP test, additionally only in these reactors Geobacter was identified. GAC has two main effects in anaerobic digestion; it promotes direct interspecies electron transfer (DIET) by developing an electro-active biofilm and simultaneously it reduces redox potential from −223 mV to −470 mV. These results suggest that the addition of GAC to biodigesters, improves the anaerobic digestion performance in industrial processed food waste.
546 _aText in English
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_912258
_aMethane
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_924513
_aRedox potential
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_924514
_aOxidoreductions
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_924515
_aBioreactors
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_924516
_aActivated carbon
700 1 _aRico, C.
_924517
700 1 _aCanto-Canché, B.
_924518
700 1 _aDomínguez-Maldonado, J.A.
_924519
700 1 _aTapia-Tussell, R.
_924520
700 1 _aCortes-Velazquez, A.
_924521
700 1 _aAlzate-Gaviria, L.
_924522
773 0 _tEnergies
_gv. 11, no. 8, art. 2101
_dBasel (Switzerland) : MDPI, 2018.
_x1996-1073
856 4 _yClick here to access online
_uhttps://doi.org/10.3390/en11082101
942 _cJA
_n0
_2ddc
999 _c64470
_d64462