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001 64392
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022 _a2071-1050
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/su13115981
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _924018
_aMobarok, M.H.
245 1 0 _aCOVID-19 and policy impacts on the Bangladesh rice market and food security
260 _aBasel (Switzerland) :
_bMDPI,
_c2021.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aOpen Access
520 _aThis research employs a partial equilibrium model to estimate the short- and long-run effects of COVID-19 and rice policies on Bangladesh’s rice market and food security. We also analyze the impact of relevant policies in terms of their effectiveness in mitigating stresses stemming from a hypothetical pandemic with a COVID-19-like impact. The results indicate that the effect of COVID-19 on Bangladeshi food security during FY 2019/20 was mixed, as the indicators of food availability improved by 5%, and decreased by 17% for food stability, relative to what they would have been otherwise. Policy simulation results indicate that a higher import tariff improves self-sufficiency status, but undermines rice availability and accessibility by bending the market toward a restrictive trade regime. Results also indicate that unlike stock enhancement policy, closing the existing yield gap improves rice availability, accessibility, and moderates the depressing effect of a future event with repercussions similar to COVID-19, although the yield policy appears more speculative and could be too costly. The insights generated contribute to the understanding of policies that aim to achieve sustainable development goals related to aggregate food security, and build resilience against future shocks akin to COVID-19.
546 _aText in English
650 7 _916256
_aCOVID-19
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _91118
_aFood security
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _91243
_aRice
_2AGROVOC
651 7 _2AGROVOC
_91424
_aBangladesh
700 1 _aThompson, W.
_924019
700 1 _aSkevas, T.
_924020
773 0 _gv. 13, no. 11, art. 5981
_dBasel (Switzerland) : MDPI, 2021.
_x2071-1050
_tSustainability
856 4 _yClick here to access online
_uhttps://doi.org/10.3390/su13115981
942 _cJA
_n0
_2ddc
999 _c64392
_d64384