000 02697nab|a22003257a|4500
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022 _a2045-2322 (Online)
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97221-7
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _aAnsarifar, J.
_923959
245 1 3 _aAn interaction regression model for crop yield prediction
260 _aLondon (United Kingdom) :
_bNature Publishing Group,
_c2021.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aOpen Access
520 _aCrop yield prediction is crucial for global food security yet notoriously challenging due to multitudinous factors that jointly determine the yield, including genotype, environment, management, and their complex interactions. Integrating the power of optimization, machine learning, and agronomic insight, we present a new predictive model (referred to as the interaction regression model) for crop yield prediction, which has three salient properties. First, it achieved a relative root mean square error of 8% or less in three Midwest states (Illinois, Indiana, and Iowa) in the US for both corn and soybean yield prediction, outperforming state-of-the-art machine learning algorithms. Second, it identified about a dozen environment by management interactions for corn and soybean yield, some of which are consistent with conventional agronomic knowledge whereas some others interactions require additional analysis or experiment to prove or disprove. Third, it quantitatively dissected crop yield into contributions from weather, soil, management, and their interactions, allowing agronomists to pinpoint the factors that favorably or unfavorably affect the yield of a given location under a given weather and management scenario. The most significant contribution of the new prediction model is its capability to produce accurate prediction and explainable insights simultaneously. This was achieved by training the algorithm to select features and interactions that are spatially and temporally robust to balance prediction accuracy for the training data and generalizability to the test data.
546 _aText in English
650 7 _aRegression analysis
_2AGROVOC
_95834
650 7 _aModels
_2AGROVOC
_94859
650 7 _aCrop yield
_2AGROVOC
_91066
650 7 _aMachine learning
_2AGROVOC
_911127
700 0 _aLizhi Wang
_922618
700 1 _aArchontoulis, S.V.
_919736
773 0 _gv. 11, art. 17754
_dLondon : Nature Publishing Group, 2021.
_x2045-2322
_tNature Scientific Reports
_wa58025
856 4 _yClick here to access online
_uhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97221-7
942 _cJA
_n0
_2ddc
999 _c64379
_d64371