000 03062nab|a22003977a|4500
999 _c63952
_d63944
001 63952
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20211006072322.0
008 202112s2021||||xxk|||p|op||||00||0|eng|d
022 _a1474-7596
022 _a1474-760X (Online)
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-021-02366-3
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _aLoudya, N.
_921299
245 1 0 _aCellular and transcriptomic analyses reveal two-staged chloroplast biogenesis underpinning photosynthesis build-up in the wheat leaf
260 _aUnited Kingdom :
_bBioMed Central,
_c2021.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aOpen Access
520 _aBackground: The developmental gradient in monocot leaves has been exploited to uncover leaf developmental gene expression programs and chloroplast biogenesis processes. However, the relationship between the two is barely understood, which limits the value of transcriptome data to understand the process of chloroplast development. Results: Taking advantage of the developmental gradient in the bread wheat leaf, we provide a simultaneous quantitative analysis for the development of mesophyll cells and of chloroplasts as a cellular compartment. This allows us to generate the first biologically-informed gene expression map of this leaf, with the entire developmental gradient from meristematic to fully differentiated cells captured. We show that the first phase of plastid development begins with organelle proliferation, which extends well beyond cell proliferation, and continues with the establishment and then the build-up of the plastid genetic machinery. The second phase is marked by the development of photosynthetic chloroplasts which occupy the available cellular space. Using a network reconstruction algorithm, we predict that known chloroplast gene expression regulators are differentially involved across those developmental stages. Conclusions: Our analysis generates both the first wheat leaf transcriptional map and one of the most comprehensive descriptions to date of the developmental history of chloroplasts in higher plants. It reveals functionally distinct plastid and chloroplast development stages, identifies processes occurring in each of them, and highlights our very limited knowledge of the earliest drivers of plastid biogenesis, while providing a basis for their future identification.
546 _aText in English
650 7 _aWheat
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91310
650 7 _aPlastids
_2AGROVOC
_921300
650 7 _aChloroplasts
_2AGROVOC
_914499
650 7 _aLeaf development
_2AGROVOC
_914326
700 1 _aMishra, P.
_921301
700 0 _aKotaro Takahagi
_921302
700 0 _aYukiko Uehara-Yamaguchi
_921303
700 0 _aKomaki Inoue
_921304
700 1 _aBogre, L.
_921305
700 0 _aKeiichi Mochida
_921306
700 1 _aLópez-Juez, E.
_921307
773 0 _tGenome Biology
_gv. 22, art. 151
_dUnited Kingdom : BioMed Central, 2021.
_x1474-760X
856 4 _yClick here to access online
_uhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-021-02366-3
942 _cJA
_n0
_2ddc