000 02210nab|a22003617a|4500
999 _c63532
_d63524
001 63532
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20211006073108.0
008 200712s2021||||xxk|||p|op||||00||0|eng|d
022 _a2045-2322
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83375-x
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _aVerschuur, J.
_919290
245 1 0 _aClimate change as a driver of food insecurity in the 2007 Lesotho-South Africa drought
260 _aLondon (United Kingdom) :
_bNature Publishing Group,
_c2021.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aOpen Access
520 _aClimate-induced food production shocks, like droughts, can cause food shortages and price spikes, leading to food insecurity. In 2007, a synchronous crop failure in Lesotho and South Africa—Lesotho’s sole trading partner—led to a period of severe food insecurity in Lesotho. Here, we use extreme event attribution to assess the role of climate change in exacerbating this drought, going on to evaluate sensitivity of synchronous crop failures to climate change and its implications for food security in Lesotho. Climate change was found to be a critical driver that led to the 2007 crisis in Lesotho, aggravating an ongoing decline in food production in the country. We show how a fragile agricultural system in combination with a large trade-dependency on a climatically connected trading partner can lead to a nonlinear response to climate change, which is essential information for building a climate-resilient food-supply system now and in the future.
546 _aText in English
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91045
_aClimate change
650 7 _aFood security
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91118
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91080
_aDrought
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_94197
_aEnvironmental impact
651 7 _2AGROVOC
_919291
_aLesotho
651 7 _2AGROVOC
_95594
_aSouth Africa
700 0 _aSihan Li
_919292
700 1 _aWolski, P.
_919293
700 1 _aOtto, F.E.L.
_919294
773 0 _tNature Scientific Reports
_gv. 11, art. 3852
_dLondon (United Kingdom) : Nature Publishing Group, 2021.
_x2045-2322
_wa58025
856 4 _yClick here to access online
_uhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83375-x
942 _cJA
_n0
_2ddc