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022 _a1471-2229
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-020-02806-5
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 0 _aDaoping Wang
_918532
245 1 0 _aComparative proteomic analysis reveals that the Heterosis of two maize hybrids is related to enhancement of stress response and photosynthesis respectively
260 _aLondon (United Kingdom) :
_bBioMed Central,
_c2021.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aOpen Access
520 _aBackground: Heterosis refers to superior traits exhibiting in a hybrid when compared with both parents. Generally, the hybridization between parents can change the expression pattern of some proteins such as non-additive proteins (NAPs) which might lead to heterosis. ‘Zhongdan808’ (ZD808) and ‘Zhongdan909’ (ZD909) are excellent maize hybrids in China, however, the heterosis mechanism of them are not clear. Proteomics has been wildly used in many filed, and comparative proteomic analysis of hybrid and its parents is helpful for understanding the mechanism of heterosis in the two maize hybrids. Results: Over 2000 protein groups were quantitatively identified from second seedling leaves of two hybrids and their parents by label-free quantification. Statistical analysis of total identified proteins, differentially accumulated proteins (DAPs) and NAPs of the two hybrids revealed that both of them were more similar to their female parents. In addition, most of DAPs were up-regulated and most of NAPs were high parent abundance or above-high parent abundance in ZD808, while in ZD909, most of DAPs were down-regulated and most of NAPs were low parent abundance or below-low parent abundance. Pathway enrichment analysis showed that more of stress response-related NAPs in ZD808 were high parent abundance or above-high parent abundance, and most of PS related NAPs in ZD909 were high parent abundance or above-high parent abundance. Finally, four stress response-related proteins and eight proteins related to PS were verified by PRM, ten of them had significant differences between hybrid and midparent value. Conclusions: Even though every one of the two hybrids were more similar to its female parent at proteome level, the biological basis of heterosis is different in the two maize hybrids. In comparison with their parents, the excellent agronomic traits of hybrid ZD808 is mainly correlated with the high expression levels of some proteins related to stress responses and metabolic functions, while traits of ZD909 is mainly correlated with high expressed proteins related to photosynthesis. Our proteomics results support previous physiological and morphological research and have provided useful information in understanding the reason of valuable agronomic traits.
546 _aText in English
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91145
_aHeterosis
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91224
_aProteins
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_918275
_aProteomics
650 7 _aMaize
_2AGROVOC
_91173
700 0 _918533
_aYongying Mu
700 0 _918534
_aXiaojiao Hu
700 0 _918535
_aBo Ma
700 0 _918536
_aZhibo Wang
700 0 _918537
_aLi Zhu
700 0 _918538
_aJiang Xu
700 0 _92731
_aChangling Huang
700 0 _918539
_aYinghong Pan
773 0 _tBMC Plant Biology
_gv. 21, art. 34
_dLondon (United Kingdom) : BioMed Central, 2021.
_x1471-2229
_wGu79387
856 4 _yClick here to access online
_uhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-020-02806-5
942 _cJA
_n0
_2ddc
999 _c63353
_d63345