000 02790nab|a22004457a|4500
001 63184
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20211029143343.0
008 202101s2021||||sz |||p|op||||00||0|eng|d
022 _a1664-462X (Online)
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2020.609659
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _aKosgey, Z.C.
_918082
245 1 0 _aMapping and validation of stem rust resistance loci in spring wheat line CI 14275
260 _aSwitzerland :
_bFrontiers,
_c2021.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aOpen Access
520 _aStem rust caused by Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici (Pgt) remains a constraint to wheat production in East Africa. In this study, we characterized the genetics of stem rust resistance, identified QTLs, and described markers associated with stem rust resistance in the spring wheat line CI 14275. The 113 recombinant inbred lines, together with their parents, were evaluated at the seedling stage against Pgt races TTKSK, TRTTF, TPMKC, TTTTF, and RTQQC. Screening for resistance to Pgt races in the field was undertaken in Kenya, Ethiopia, and the United States in 2016, 2017, and 2018. One gene conferred seedling resistance to race TTTTF, likely Sr7a. Three QTL were identified that conferred field resistance. QTL QSr.cdl-2BS.2, that conferred resistance in Kenya and Ethiopia, was validated, and the marker Excalibur_c7963_1722 was shown to have potential to select for this QTL in marker-assisted selection. The QTL QSr.cdl-3B.2 is likely Sr12, and QSr.cdl-6A appears to be a new QTL. This is the first study to both detect and validate an adult plant stem rust resistance QTL on chromosome arm 2BS. The combination of field QTL QSr.cdl-2BS.2, QSr.cdl-3B.2, and QSr.cdl-6A has the potential to be used in wheat breeding to improve stem rust resistance of wheat varieties.
526 _aWC
_cFP3
546 _aText in English
650 7 _aTriticum aestivum
_2AGROVOC
_91296
650 _aPuccinia graminis
_2AGROVOC
_92130
650 7 _aGenetics
_2AGROVOC
_91130
650 7 _aQuantitative Trait Loci
_2AGROVOC
_91853
650 7 _aDisease resistance
_2AGROVOC
_91077
650 7 _aRusts
_2AGROVOC
_91251
700 1 _aEdae, E.
_910662
700 1 _aDill-Macky, R.
_918083
700 0 _aYue Jin
_91696
700 0 _aWorku Denbel Bulbula
_910663
700 1 _aGemechu, A.
_918084
700 1 _aMacharia, G.
_92971
700 1 _aBhavani, S.
_9867
_8INT2843
_gGlobal Wheat Program
700 1 _aRandhawa, M.S.
_91665
_8I1706569
_gGlobal Wheat Program
700 1 _aRouse, M.N.
_91699
773 0 _tFrontiers in Plant Science
_dSwitzerland : Frontiers, 2021.
_x1664-462X
_gv. 11, art. 609659
_wu56875
856 4 _yOpen Access through DSpace
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/10883/21180
942 _cJA
_n0
_2ddc
999 _c63184
_d63176