000 03358nab|a22005537a|4500
999 _c63170
_d63162
001 63170
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20231011234127.0
008 200325s2020||||sz |||p|op||||00||0|eng|d
022 _a2073-4395 (Online)
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10121998
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _aVinayan, M.T.
_9925
_8INT3341
_gGlobal Maize Program
245 1 0 _aGenotype-by-environment interaction effects under heat stress in tropical maize
260 _aBasel (Switzerland) :
_bMDPI,
_c2020.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aOpen Access
520 _aSpring maize area has emerged as a niche market in South Asia. Production of maize during this post-rainy season is often challenged due to heat stress. Therefore, incorporating heat stress resilience is an important trait for incorporation in maize hybrids selected for deployment in this season. However, due to the significant genotype × environment interaction (GEI) effects under heat stress, the major challenge lies in identifying maize genotypes with improved stable performance across locations and years. In the present study, we attempted to identify the key weather variables responsible for significant GEI effects, and identify maize hybrids with stable performance under heat stress across locations/years. The study details the evaluation of a set of prereleased advanced maize hybrids across heat stress vulnerable locations in South Asia during the spring seasons of 2015, 2016 and 2017. Using factorial regression, we identified that relative humidity (RH) and vapor pressure deficit (VPD) as the two most important environmental covariates contributing to the large GEI observed on grain yield under heat stress. The study also identified reproductive stage, starting from tassel emergence to early grain-filling stage, as the most critical crop stage highly susceptible to heat stress. Across-site/year evaluation resulted in identification of six high yielding heat stress resilient hybrids.
526 _aMCRP
_bFP3
546 _aText in English
591 _aSeetharam, K. : Not in IRS Staff list but CIMMYT Affiliation
591 _aDas, R.R. : Not in IRS Staff list but CIMMYT Affiliation
591 _aViswanadh, S. : Not in IRS Staff list but CIMMYT Affiliation
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91133
_aGenotype environment interaction
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91971
_aHeat stress
650 7 _aMaize
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91173
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91313
_aYields
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91045
_aClimate change
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_910780
_aRelative humidity
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_910781
_aVapour pressure
700 1 _9862
_aZaidi, P.H.
_8INT2823
_gGlobal Maize Program
700 1 _91446
_aSeetharam, K.
700 1 _aDas, R.R.
_917505
700 1 _918050
_aViswanadh, S.
700 1 _910782
_aAhmed, S.
700 1 _918051
_aMiah, M.A.
700 1 _92054
_aKoirala, K.B.
700 1 _918052
_aTripathi, M.P.
700 1 _918053
_aArshad, M.
700 1 _918054
_aPandey, K.
700 1 _918055
_aChaurasia, R.
700 1 _93769
_aKuchanur, P.H.
700 1 _93768
_aPatil, A.
700 1 _94318
_aMandal, S.S.
773 0 _tAgronomy
_gv. 10, no. 12, art. 1998
_dBasel (Switzerland) : MDPI, 2020.
_x2073-4395
856 4 _yOpen Access through DSpace
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/10883/21156
942 _cJA
_n0
_2ddc