000 02692nab a22003257a 4500
999 _c63111
_d63103
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003 MX-TxCIM
005 20240826225837.0
008 202101s2020||||xxu|||p|op||||00||0|eng|d
022 _a1542-7528
022 _a1542-7536 (Online)
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1080/15427528.2020.1818342
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _aBelete, Y.
_917915
245 1 0 _aGenetic diversity and population structure of bread wheat genotypes determined via phenotypic and SSR marker analyses under drought-stress conditions
260 _aUSA :
_bTaylor and Francis,
_c2020.
500 _aPeer review
520 _aGenetic diversity is fundamental for conducting successful crop improvement programs. The objectives of this study were to assess the genetic diversity and to deduce the population structure among bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes using phenotypic traits and simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers to identify divergent and complementary parental genotypes for drought-tolerance breeding. Fifty-two selected bread wheat genotypes were evaluated at five test sites in the 2018/19 cropping season using a 4 × 13 alpha lattice design with two replications. The study was carried out under two sowing dates, i.e., early and late planting, corresponding to non-stress and drought-stress conditions, respectively. The test genotypes were assessed using eight phenotypic traits and 20 SSR markers. Analysis of variance showed significant differences among the genotypes for all phenotypic traits studied. SSR analysis identified a total of 181 alleles, with a mean of 10.1 alleles per locus. Population structure analysis grouped the test genotypes into three main populations. Analysis of molecular variance revealed that 85% of the variance was attributable to intra-population differences. Cluster analysis based on phenotypic and SSR data grouped the test genotypes into three major groups. Three genotypes [10 (ETW17-295), 37 (ETW17-385) and 38 (ETW17-386)] were identified as the most divergent, and were recommended for drought-tolerance breeding. Overall, the SSR markers were useful and provided complementary data for selecting agronomically suitable parental lines for drought-tolerance breeding.
546 _aText in English
650 7 _aSoft wheat
_2AGROVOC
_91265
650 7 _aPhenotypes
_2AGROVOC
_93634
650 0 _aPolymorphism
_gAGROVOC
_93752
650 7 _aTriticum aestivum
_2AGROVOC
_91296
700 1 _aShimelis, H.
_92255
700 1 _aLaing, M.
_917916
700 1 _aMathew, I.
_917917
773 0 _tJournal of Crop Improvement
_gIn press
_dUSA : Taylor and Francis, 2020.
_x1542-7528
_w94851
942 _cJA
_n0
_2ddc