000 02865nab|a22003137a|4500
999 _c62560
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003 MX-TxCIM
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008 200911s2021||||xxk|||p|op||||00||0|eng|d
022 _a1365-2540 (Online)
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41437-020-00353-1
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _915939
_aCosta-Neto, G.
_8001712813
_gGenetic Resources Program
245 1 0 _aNonlinear kernels, dominance, and envirotyping data increase the accuracy of genome-based prediction in multi-environment trials
260 _aHarlow (United Kingdom) :
_bSpringer Nature,
_c2021.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aOpen Access
520 _aModern whole-genome prediction (WGP) frameworks that focus on multi-environment trials (MET) integrate large-scale genomics, phenomics, and envirotyping data. However, the more complex the statistical model, the longer the computational processing times, which do not always result in accuracy gains. We investigated the use of new kernel methods and modeling structures involving genomics and nongenomic sources of variation in two MET maize data sets. Five WGP models were considered, advancing in complexity from a main-effect additive model (A) to more complex structures, including dominance deviations (D), genotype x environment interaction (AE and DE), and the reaction-norm model using environmental covariables (W) and their interaction with A and D (AW + DW). A combination of those models built with three different kernel methods, Gaussian kernel (GK), Deep kernel (DK), and the benchmark genomic best linear-unbiased predictor (GBLUP/GB), was tested under three prediction scenarios: newly developed hybrids (CV1), sparse MET conditions (CV2), and new environments (CV0). GK and DK outperformed GB in prediction accuracy and reduction of computation time (similar to up to 20%) under all model-kernel scenarios. GK was more efficient in capturing the variation due to A + AE and D + DE effects and translated it into accuracy gains (similar to up to 85% compared with GB). DK provided more consistent predictions, even for more complex structures such as W + AW + DW. Our results suggest that DK and GK are more efficient in translating model complexity into accuracy, and more suitable for including dominance and reaction-norm effects in a biologically accurate and faster way.
546 _aText in English
650 7 _aEvolution
_2AGROVOC
_98815
650 7 _aGenomics
_2AGROVOC
_91132
650 7 _aModels
_2AGROVOC
_94859
700 1 _aFritsche-Neto, R.
_96507
700 1 _aCrossa, J.
_gGenetic Resources Program
_8CCJL01
_959
773 0 _dHarlow (United Kingdom) : Springer Nature, 2021.
_x0018-067X
_gv. 126, p. 92-106
_tHeredity
_wu444336
856 8 _yOpen Access through DSpace
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/10883/20953
942 _cJA
_n0
_2ddc