000 02451nab|a22003017a|4500
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008 200725s2016||||xxk|||p|op||||00||0|eng|d
022 _a0305-750X
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2016.06.011
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _915023
_aDionne, K.Y.
245 1 4 _aThe political effects of agricultural subsidies in Africa :
_bevidence from Malawi
260 _aOxford (United Kingdom) :
_bElsevier,
_c2016.
500 _aPeer review
520 _aAcross sub-Saharan Africa agricultural subsidy programs have again become a common strategy for combatting rural poverty, increasing agricultural production, and reducing food insecurity. Despite a large literature examining subsidies’ effects on output and welfare, little is known about their political effects. This paper examines Malawi’s Agricultural Input Subsidy Programme, one of the largest and most expensive programs implemented, which was launched by the government in 2005. We examine whether the incumbent party, the Democratic Progressive Party headed by president Bingu wa Mutharika, benefited from Malawi’s subsidy program by examining a longitudinal dataset of 1,846 rural Malawians interviewed in 2008 and again in 2010. The individual-level data show no evidence that the subsidy program was targeted to Mutharika’s co-ethnics or co-partisans. Our analysis further demonstrates that the subsidy program increased support for the incumbent party. These results suggest that even when parties are unable or unwilling to target distributional programs at the local level, they may nonetheless derive political benefits. As anti-poverty programs—including agricultural subsidies to small-scale farmers—become increasingly common across the continent, our results suggest that they may help to explain patterns of party affiliation and vote choice, particularly where traditional patterns of partisan affiliation related to ethnic or regional identities are weak.
546 _aText in English
650 7 _aFertilizers
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91111
650 7 _aSubsidies
_2AGROVOC
_96895
650 7 _aPolitics
_2AGROVOC
_95026
651 7 _2AGROVOC
_91319
_aMalawi
651 7 _2AGROVOC
_91316
_aAfrica
700 1 _915024
_aHorowitz, J.
773 0 _gv. 87, p. 215-226
_dOxford (United Kingdom) : Elsevier, 2016.
_x0305-750X
_tWorld Development
_w444788
942 _cJA
_n0
_2ddc