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040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
090 _aCIS-5439
100 1 _aMwabu, G.
_96427
245 1 0 _aDoes adoption of improved maize varieties reduce poverty? evidence from Kenya
260 _aGold Coast (Australia) :
_bInternational Association of Agricultural Economists,
_c2006
300 _a15 pages
340 _aPrinted
520 _aPoverty in Kenya has worsened consistently over the past two decades, despite the antipoverty measures by the government and international development agencies. Currently, over 60% of the Kenyan population is estimated to be below the poverty line, with the majority of the poor residing in rural areas, where agriculture is the main source of livelihood. Lack of progress in poverty reduction is partly due to inadequate implementation of previous anti-poverty measures and partly because the measures paid insufficient attention to the development of agriculture, the backbone of the Kenyan economy. In particular, transfer of new technologies to farmers may have suffered due to under-financing of the national agricultural extension system (Bindlish and Evenson, 1997). Low agricultural productivity and poor marketing of farm produce are some of the causes of rural poverty. Low productivity is attributed to the use of traditional farming methods, poor soil fertility, unpredictable weather, high costs of inputs, poor quality of seed and lack of credit facilities. These multiple setbacks have led to food shortages, underdevelopment of farms, low farm incomes, and poor nutritional status, especially among children, increasing further the population’s vulnerability to poverty in the future.
536 _aGlobal Maize Program
546 _aText in English
591 _a0902|Berta
594 _aINT1320
595 _aCSC
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_92472
_aImprovement
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91173
_aMaize
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91303
_aVarieties
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91215
_aPoverty
651 7 _2AGROVOC
_93783
_aKenya
700 1 _aMwangi, W.M.,
_9616
700 1 _aNyangito, H.
_928347
773 _dGold Coast (Australia) : International Association of Agricultural Economics, 2006.
_tConference of the International Association of Agricultural Economics; Gold Coast (Australia); 12-18 Ago 2006
942 _cPRO
_2ddc
999 _c6238
_d6238