000 nab a22 7a 4500
999 _c62239
_d62231
001 62239
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20200713222420.0
008 200124s2014 xxk|||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0963-7486
022 _a1465-3478 (Online)
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.3109/09637486.2014.898260
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _914610
_aBarnett, M.P.G.
245 1 0 _aDietary A1 β-casein affects gastrointestinal transit time, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 activity, and inflammatory status relative to A2 β-casein in Wistar rats
260 _aUnited Kingdom :
_bTaylor and Francis,
_c2014.
500 _aPeer review
520 _aWe compared the gastrointestinal effects of milk-based diets in which the β-casein component was either the A1 or A2 type in male Wistar rats fed the experimental diets for 36 or 84 h. Gastrointestinal transit time was significantly greater in the A1 group, as measured by titanium dioxide recovery in the last 24 h of feeding. Co-administration of naloxone decreased gastrointestinal transit time in the A1 diet group but not in the A2 diet group. Colonic myeloperoxidase and jejunal dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP)-4 activities were greater in the A1 group than in the A2 group. Naloxone attenuated the increase in myeloperoxidase activity but not that in DPP-4 activity in the A1 group. Naloxone did not affect myeloperoxidase activity or DPP-4 activity in the A2 group. These results confirm that A1 β-casein consumption has direct effects on gastrointestinal function via opioid-dependent (gastrointestinal transit and myeloperoxidase activity) and opioid-independent (DPP-4 activity) pathways.
546 _aText in English
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_914611
_aBeta-casein
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_914612
_aCow milk
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_914613
_aGastrointestinal motility
700 1 _914614
_aMcNabb, W.C.
700 1 _914615
_aRoy, N.C.
700 1 _914616
_aWoodford, K.B.
700 1 _914617
_aClarke, A.J.
773 0 _dUnited Kingdom : Taylor and Francis, 2014.
_gv. 65, no. 6, p. 720-727
_tInternational Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition
_x0963-7486
942 _2ddc
_cJA
_n0