000 02335nab a22002897a 4500
999 _c62199
_d62191
001 62199
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20211006073555.0
008 200618s2001 at |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0816-1089
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1071/EA00134
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _914515
_aBhathal, J.S.
245 1 0 _aAbility of retained stubble to carry-over leaf diseases of wheat in rotation crops
260 _aVictoria (Australia) :
_bCSIRO Publishing,
_c2001.
500 _aPeer review
520 _aIncreasingly, wheat rotations on sand-plain soils in Western Australia are being managed with stubble retention practices for reasons of moisture and soil conservation. A major concern in stubble retention practices is an associated increase in risk from septoria nodorum blotch (Phaeosphaeria nodorum) and yellow spot (Pyrenophora tritici-repentis). These pathogens frequently occur together in the region and survive in crop surface residues. The amount of disease carry-over on stubble is an important determinant of the severity of leaf diseases during the entire crop season. To provide a rationale for wheat leaf disease management in stubble retention rotation systems the extent to which retained wheat stubble induces disease in rotated crops was investigated. The frequency with which wheat stubble, which had been retained through a 1-year rotation, induced significant disease in seedling wheat was low (14%) over the 4-year period of study. While disease carry-over from wheat stubble retention in rotations is possible, it appears to be uncommon. The small proportion (1–8%) of retained wheat stubble that remained after germination of the return wheat crop in typical Western Australian farming systems further indicates that in general retained wheat stubble is not a significant source of disease carry-over in rotation wheat crops in this environment.
546 _aText in English
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_94611
_aStubble
650 7 _aPlant diseases
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91206
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_95609
_aSeptoria
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91807
_aCrop rotation
700 1 _914516
_aLoughman, R.
773 0 _dVictoria (Australia) : CSIRO Publishing, 2001.
_gv. 41, no. 5, p. 649-653
_tAustralian Journal of Experimental Agriculture
_x0816-1089
_w444176
942 _2ddc
_cJA
_n0