000 nab a22 7a 4500
999 _c62138
_d62130
001 62138
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20200629211301.0
008 200618s2020 ne |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0981-9428
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.04.013
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 0 _914269
_aHaidong Yu
245 1 0 _aTowards identification of molecular mechanism in which the overexpression of wheat cytosolic and plastid glutamine synthetases in tobacco enhanced drought tolerance
260 _aAmsterdam (Netherlands) :
_bElsevier,
_c2020.
500 _aPeer review
520 _aGlutamine synthetases (GS) play an essential role in Nitrogen assimilation. Nonetheless, information respecting the molecular functions of GS in drought tolerance (DT) is limited. Here we show that overexpressing cytosolic GS1 or plastidic GS2 gene in tobacco enhanced DT of both root and leaf tissues of the two transgenic seedlings (named as GS1-TR and GS2-TR). RNA-seq analysis on root tissues showed that 83 aquaporin (AQP) genes were identified. Among them, 37 differential expression genes (DEGs) were found in the GS1-TR roots under normal condition, and all were down-regulated; no any DEGs in the GS2-TR roots were found. Contrastingly, under drought, 28 and 32 DEGs of AQP were up-regulated in GS1-TR and GS2-TR roots, respectively. GC-MS analysis on leaf tissues showed that glutamine (Gln) concentrations were negatively correlated AQP expressions in the all four conditions, which suggests that Gln, as a signal molecule, can negatively regulate many AQP expressions. Prestress accumulation of sucrose and proline (Pro) and chlorophyll, and had higher activities of ROS scavengers also contribute the plant DT in both of the two transgenic plants under drought. In addition, 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) was up-accumulated in GS2-TR leaves solely under normal condition, which leads to its net photosynthetic rate higher than that in GS1-TR leaves. Last but not the less, the PYL-PP2C-SnRK2 core ABA-signaling pathway was uniquely activated in GS1-TR independent of drought stress (DS). Therefore, our results suggest a possible model reflecting how overexpression of wheat TaGS1 and TaGS2 regulate plant responses to drought.
546 _aText in English
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_914270
_aGlutamate ammonia ligase
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_914271
_aGlutamine
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_96733
_aNitrogen metabolism
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_93517
_aABA
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91082
_aDrought tolerance
700 0 _914272
_aYiming Zhang
700 0 _914273
_aZhiyong Zhang
700 0 _914274
_aJie Zhang
700 0 _914275
_aYihao Wei
700 0 _914276
_aXiting Jia
700 0 _914277
_aXiaochun Wang
700 0 _914278
_aXinming Ma
773 0 _dAmsterdam (Netherlands) : Elsevier, 2020.
_gv. 151, p. 608-620
_tPlant Physiology and Biochemistry
_x0981-9428
_wu91708
942 _2ddc
_cJA
_n0