000			02652nab a22003257a 4500
999			_c61937 _d61929
001			61937
003			MX-TxCIM
005			20211006073813.0
008			180103s2013 xxk|||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022			_a0032-0862
022			_a1365-3059 (Online)
024	8		_ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/ppa.12014
040			_aMX-TxCIM
041			_aeng
100	1		_913424 _aVeresoglou, S.D.
245	1	0	_aFertilization affects severity of disease caused by fungal plant pathogens
260			_aOxford (United Kingdom) : _bWiley, _c2013.
500			_aPeer review
520			_aCommercial fertilizers are commonly applied in farming to maximize crop yield. Lifting nutrient limitation to plant growth when water and light conditions are sufficient may permit plants to grow to the maximum of their ability; however, plant ability to resist pathogen infections is also modified. A meta‐analysis was conducted on 57 articles to identify the way plant disease severity of fungal pathogen‐induced infection is modified following fertilization, and the key regulators of such an effect. The analysis largely focused on N fertilization events in order to minimize the effect of heterogeneity that could result from differences in the way different nutrient fertilizers are able to modify plant disease severity. Fungal pathogen identity and fungal pathogen lifestyle were the main significant regulators affecting the extent of the modification of plant disease resistance following N fertilization, whereas contradictory results were obtained with the susceptibility of plant species. No differences were detected between pot or field experiments and following artificial or natural infection. Although in the vast majority of instances N fertilization increased disease severity, characteristic plant species and fungal pathogens could be identified for which disease severity following N fertilization declined. It is concluded that the potential of some plant species such as S olanum spp. to show reduced disease severity following N fertilization requires further investigation, as in such cases N fertilization could potentially be used as an additional means of suppressing fungal pathogens.
546			_aText in English
650		7	_aDisease resistance _gAGROVOC _2 _91077
650		7	_98695 _aFertilization _2AGROVOC
650		7	_913425 _aPathogenic fungi _2AGROVOC
650		7	_92912 _aNitrogen _2AGROVOC
700	1		_913426 _aBarto, E.K.
700	1		_913427 _aMenexes, G.
700	1		_913428 _aRillig, M.C.
773	0		_gv. 62, no. 5, p. 961-969 _tPlant Pathology _x1365-3059 _dOxford (United Kingdom) : Wiley, 2013. _w444692
942			_2ddc _cJA _n0