000 02555nab a22003617a 4500
999 _c61833
_d61825
001 61833
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20250812141734.0
008 180103s2003 at |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1445-4408
022 _a1445-4416 (Online)
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1071/FP02222
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _912955
_aLebon, E.
245 1 0 _aModelling the seasonal dynamics of the soil water balance of vineyards
260 _aVictoria (Australia) :
_bCSIRO Publising,
_c2003.
500 _aPeer review
520 _aA geometrical canopy model describing radiation absorption (Riou et al. 1989, Agronomie 9, 441–450) and partitioning between grapevines (Vitis vinifera L.) and soil was coupled to a soil water balance routine describing a bilinear change in relative transpiration rate as a function of the fraction of soil transpirable water (FTSW). The model was amended to account for changes in soil evaporation after precipitation events and subsequent dry-down of the top soil layer. It was tested on two experimental vineyards in the Alsace region, France, varying in soil type, water-holding capacity and rooting depth. Simulations were run over four seasons (1992–1993, 1995–1996) and compared with measurements of FTSW conducted with a neutron probe. For three out of four years, the model simulated the dynamics in seasonal soil water balance adequately. For the 1996 season soil water content was overestimated for one vineyard and underestimated for the other. Sensitivity analyses revealed that the model responded strongly to changes in canopy parameters, and that soil evaporation was particularly sensitive to water storage of the top soil layer after rainfall. We found a close relationship between field-average soil water storage and pre-dawn water potential, a relationship which could be used to couple physiological models of growth and / or photosynthesis to the soil water dynamics.
546 _aText in English
650 7 _94859
_aModels
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _94828
_aSoil
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _98600
_aEvaporation
_2AGROVOC
650 0 _aSoil water balance
_gAGROVOC
_912956
650 7 _912958
_aVineyards
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _912760
_aVitis vinifera
_2AGROVOC
650 7 _912959
_aWater depletion
_2AGROVOC
700 1 _912960
_aDumas, V.
700 1 _912961
_aPieri, P.
700 1 _912962
_aSchultz, H.R.
773 0 _gv. 30, no. 6, p. 699-710
_tFunctional Plant Biology
_x1445-4408
_dVictoria (Australia) : CSIRO Publising, 2003.
_w447878
942 _2ddc
_cJA
_n0