000 02630nab a22003497a 4500
999 _c61694
_d61686
001 61694
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20211006085209.0
008 200410s2013||||ne |||p|op||||00||0|eng|d
022 _a0378-4290
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2012.11.008
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _aUrias-Peraldí, M.
_912369
245 1 0 _aNutraceutical profiles of improved blue maize (Zea mays) hybrids for subtropical regions
260 _aNetherlands :
_bElsevier,
_c2013.
500 _aPeer review
520 _aThere is an increasing interest in blue maize (Zea mays L.) due to its nutraceutical properties. Improved blue maize populations have been developed using landraces as genetic background and tested for its yield stability. The aim of this research was to evaluate the phytochemical and nutraceutical profiles of 25 promising blue maize hybrids developed at INIFAP-Bajio and tested on two subtropical locations during 2008. Biophysical properties and nutraceutical grain traits (free phenolic acids, FPA, bound phenolic acids, BPA, and bound ferulic acid, BFA, soluble protein, SP, total monomeric anthocyanin content, TMA, and antioxidant capacity, AOX) were evaluated. Results indicated that hybrids showed biophysical characteristics that are demanded by the tortilla industries. Significant differences (p < 0.001) were found among the 25 hybrids in terms of FPA, BPA, ORAC, BFA and TMA. High levels of FPA (107 mg GAE/100 g), BPA (255 mg GAE/100 g) and BFA (222 mg/100 g) were also found in improved hybrids together with elevated levels of SP (4.5%), TMA (460 mg/kg) and AOX (3.7 and 38.9 mM trolox equival/100 g for FPA and BFA respectively). This study reported for the first time the availability of high productive blue maize hybrids with 42% of vitreous endosperm adapted to subtropical environments. These hybrids contained high levels of nutraceuticals similar to blue maize landrace and could be considered for the commercial production of tortillas and related products.
546 _aText in English
650 7 _aMaize
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91173
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_911179
_aPhytochemistry
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_96175
_aAnthocyanins
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_912370
_aPhenolic acids
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_912371
_aFerulic acid
700 1 _912372
_aGutiérrez-Uribe, J.A.
700 1 _98301
_aPreciado-Ortiz, R.E.
700 1 _910983
_aCruz-Morales, A.S.
700 1 _910851
_aSerna-Saldivar, S.O.
700 1 _97068
_aGarcía-Lara, S.
773 0 _tField Crops Research
_gv. 141, p. 69-76
_dNetherlands : Elsevier, 2013.
_x0378-4290
_wu444314
942 _cJA
_n0
_2ddc