000 00595nab|a22002177a|4500
999 _c61614
_d61606
001 61614
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20200408193748.0
008 200325s2012||||xxu|||p|op||||00||0|eng|d
022 _a1943-3638 (Online)
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1094/CCHEM-08-11-0097
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _aAravind, N.
_912068
245 1 0 _aEffect of β‐glucan on technological, sensory, and structural properties of durum wheat pasta
260 _aSt. Paul, MN (USA) :
_bAACC :
_bWiley,
_c2012.
500 _aPeer review
520 _aβ‐Glucan is known to have valuable properties for preventative health and is finding widespread use in foods. This study investigated the benefit of adding a commercial source of β‐glucan, Barley Balance (BB) flour, as a functional ingredient in spaghetti. Durum wheat semolina was substituted with BB at levels of 7.5, 15, and 20%, from which spaghetti was prepared on a laboratory scale. The substitution of BB increased the β‐glucan content of semolina from 0.3 to 6% in uncooked and 8% in cooked pasta. Antioxidant activity (measured by 2,2‐diphenyl‐1‐picrylhydrazyl) increased with BB and did not decline significantly on processing and cooking. Compared with the control, 7.5% BB had no or minimal effect on pasta cooking loss, stickiness, water absorption, aroma, and sensory texture. However, at higher doses, pasta became less yellow and more brown, firmer, of inferior aroma, more rubbery, and chewy, but less floury to the mouth. The extent of starch digestion decreased with increasing quantities of BB, suggesting that BB may lower glycemic index, with microscopy data suggesting that this decrease was mediated through the development of a more intensive fiber or fiber/protein matrix retarding enzymatic access to starch granules.
546 _aText in English
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_912063
_aBeta-glucans
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91142
_aHard wheat
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_99923
_aPasta
700 1 _91984
_aSissons, M.
700 1 _912069
_aEgan, N.
700 1 _912070
_aFellows, C.M.
700 1 _912071
_aBlazek, J.
700 1 _912072
_aGilbert, E.P.
773 0 _tCereal Chemistry
_gv. 89, no. 2, p. 84-93
_dSt. Paul, MN (USA) : AACC : Wiley, 2012.
_x1943-3638
_wu444220
942 _cJA
_n0
_2ddc