000 nab a22 7a 4500
999 _c61520
_d61512
001 61520
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20200327172523.0
008 200324s2006 ne |||po p||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1146-609X
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.actao.2005.07.004
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _911702
_aDiniz-Filho, J.A.F.
245 1 0 _aAnuran species richness, complementarity and conservation conflicts in Brazilian Cerrado
260 _aNetherlands :
_bElsevier,
_c2006.
500 _aPeer review
520 _aBroad-scale correlations between species richness and human population suggest that processes driving species richness, mainly related to high ecological productivity, may also drive human populations. However, it is still under debate if this coincidence implies conflicts between biodiversity conservation and human development. In this paper, we analyzed the relationships among human population size, species richness and irreplaceability in Brazilian Cerrado. We analyzed a dataset with 131 species of anurans distributed in 181 cells with 1° of spatial resolution covering the biome. We found a positive correlation between human population size and anuran species richness (r = 0.46; P = 0.033 with 19.5 geographically effective degrees of freedom, v*), but the irreplaceability of each cell was poorly correlated with human population size (r = 0.075; P = 0.323; v* = 173.9). The 17 cells in the 97 optimal reserve networks contained a total human population ranging from 2942,195 to 4319,845 people, representing on average 11.8% of the human population in the entire Cerrado grid. The comparison of these observed values with 10,000 values from randomly generated networks suggests a relatively high flexibility in optimal complementarity sets for reserve selection. Our results indicated that correlation between richness and human population does not necessarily result in conflicts, given the opportunities for conciliating conservation and development. However, the analyses performed here are initial explorations within the framework of conservation biogeography, so more detailed studies are necessary to establish conservation planning at regional and local scales.
546 _aText in English
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_99214
_aBiodiversity conservation
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91274
_aSpecies
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_911703
_aHuman population
651 7 _2AGROVOC
_95489
_aBrazil
700 1 _911704
_aBini, L.M.
700 1 _911705
_aPinto, M.P.
700 1 _911706
_aRangel, T.F.
700 1 _911707
_aCarvalho, P.
700 1 _911708
_aBastos, R.P.
773 0 _dNetherlands : Elsevier, 2006.
_gv. 29, no. 1, p. 9-15
_tActa Oecologica
_x1146-609X
942 _2ddc
_cJA
_n0