000 | nab a22 7a 4500 | ||
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_c61520 _d61512 |
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001 | 61520 | ||
003 | MX-TxCIM | ||
005 | 20200327172523.0 | ||
008 | 200324s2006 ne |||po p||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
022 | _a1146-609X | ||
024 | 8 | _ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.actao.2005.07.004 | |
040 | _aMX-TxCIM | ||
041 | _aeng | ||
100 | 1 |
_911702 _aDiniz-Filho, J.A.F. |
|
245 | 1 | 0 | _aAnuran species richness, complementarity and conservation conflicts in Brazilian Cerrado |
260 |
_aNetherlands : _bElsevier, _c2006. |
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500 | _aPeer review | ||
520 | _aBroad-scale correlations between species richness and human population suggest that processes driving species richness, mainly related to high ecological productivity, may also drive human populations. However, it is still under debate if this coincidence implies conflicts between biodiversity conservation and human development. In this paper, we analyzed the relationships among human population size, species richness and irreplaceability in Brazilian Cerrado. We analyzed a dataset with 131 species of anurans distributed in 181 cells with 1° of spatial resolution covering the biome. We found a positive correlation between human population size and anuran species richness (r = 0.46; P = 0.033 with 19.5 geographically effective degrees of freedom, v*), but the irreplaceability of each cell was poorly correlated with human population size (r = 0.075; P = 0.323; v* = 173.9). The 17 cells in the 97 optimal reserve networks contained a total human population ranging from 2942,195 to 4319,845 people, representing on average 11.8% of the human population in the entire Cerrado grid. The comparison of these observed values with 10,000 values from randomly generated networks suggests a relatively high flexibility in optimal complementarity sets for reserve selection. Our results indicated that correlation between richness and human population does not necessarily result in conflicts, given the opportunities for conciliating conservation and development. However, the analyses performed here are initial explorations within the framework of conservation biogeography, so more detailed studies are necessary to establish conservation planning at regional and local scales. | ||
546 | _aText in English | ||
650 | 7 |
_2AGROVOC _99214 _aBiodiversity conservation |
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650 | 7 |
_2AGROVOC _91274 _aSpecies |
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650 | 7 |
_2AGROVOC _911703 _aHuman population |
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651 | 7 |
_2AGROVOC _95489 _aBrazil |
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700 | 1 |
_911704 _aBini, L.M. |
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700 | 1 |
_911705 _aPinto, M.P. |
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700 | 1 |
_911706 _aRangel, T.F. |
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700 | 1 |
_911707 _aCarvalho, P. |
|
700 | 1 |
_911708 _aBastos, R.P. |
|
773 | 0 |
_dNetherlands : Elsevier, 2006. _gv. 29, no. 1, p. 9-15 _tActa Oecologica _x1146-609X |
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942 |
_2ddc _cJA _n0 |