000 02390nam a22003377a 4500
001 G90337
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20170719154725.0
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040 _aMX-TxCIM
090 _aCIS-5223
100 1 _aWelcker, C.
_uGeneration Challenge Program, Annual Research Meeting; Benoni (South Africa); 12-16 Sep 2007
245 0 0 _aIs there a common genetic determinism between source and sink strengths in maize plants subjected to water deficit ?
260 _c2007
300 _ap. 35
340 _aPrinted
500 _aAbstract only
520 _aLeaf growth and Anthesis-Silking Interval (ASI) are the main determinants of source and sink strengths of maize via their relations with light interception and yield, respectively. They depend on the abilities of leaves and silks to expand under fluctuating environmental conditions, so we raise the possibility that they may have a partly common genetic determinism. Maximum leaf elongation rate and the slopes of the responses to evaporative demand and soil water status were measured on the Phenodyn platform, in a mapping population which segregates for ASI. ASI was measured in 3 and 5 fields under well-watered and water deficit, respectively. For each RIL, the maximum elongation rate per unit thermal time was reproducible over several experiments in the absence of water deficit. It was accounted for by 5 QTLs, among which three co-localised with QTLs of ASI in well-watered conditions. The alleles conferring high leaf elongation rate conferred a high silk elongation rate. The responses of leaf elongation rate to evaporative demand and to predawn leaf water potential had 3 QTLs in common with ASI of plants under water deficit. The alleles for leaf growth maintenance were those for maintained silk elongation rate. These results may have profound consequences for modelling the genotype x environment interaction and for designing drought tolerant ideotypes
536 _aGeneration Challenge Program
546 _aEnglish
593 _aLucia Segura
594 _aINT1991
595 _aCSC
700 1 _aBencivenni, C.,
_ecoaut.
700 1 _aBoussuge. B.,
_ecoaut.
700 1 _aFuad Hassan, A.,
_ecoaut.
700 1 _aTardieu, F.,
_ecoaut.
700 1 _aTurc, O.,
_ecoaut.
700 1 _9835
_aRibaut, J.M.
_gIntegrated Breeding Platform
_8INT1991
_ecoaut.
942 _cPRO
999 _c6152
_d6152