000 02398nab a22003377a 4500
999 _c61511
_d61503
001 61511
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20211006082419.0
008 200320s2020 gw |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0040-5752
022 _a1432-2242 (Online)
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-020-03562-8
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 0 _95093
_aShuanghe Cao
245 1 0 _aGenetic architecture underpinning yield component traits in wheat
260 _aBerlin (Germany) :
_bSpringer,
_c2020.
500 _aPeer review
520 _aMining genetic loci for yield is challenging due to the polygenic nature, large influence of environment and complex relationship among yield component traits (YCT). Many genetic loci related to wheat yield have been identified, but its genetic architecture and key genetic loci for selection are largely unknown. Wheat yield potential can be determined by three YCT, thousand kernel weight, kernel number per spike and spike number. Here, we summarized the genetic loci underpinning YCT from QTL mapping, association analysis and homology-based gene cloning. The major loci determining yield-associated agronomic traits, such as flowering time and plant height, were also included in comparative analyses with those for YCT. We integrated yield-related genetic loci onto chromosomes based on their physical locations. To identify the major stable loci for YCT, 58 QTL-rich clusters (QRC) were defined based on their distribution on chromosomes. Candidate genes in each QRC were predicted according to gene annotation of the wheat reference genome and previous information on validation of those genes in other species. Finally, a technological route was proposed to take full advantage of the resultant resources for gene cloning, molecular marker-assisted breeding and dissection of molecular regulatory mechanisms underlying wheat yield.
526 _aWC
_cFP2
546 _aText in English
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91130
_aGenetics
650 7 _aCrop yield
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91066
650 7 _aWheat
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91310
700 0 _95904
_aDengan Xu
700 1 _911650
_aHanif, M.
700 0 _9377
_aXianchun Xia
700 1 _aHe Zhonghu
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8INT2411
_9838
773 0 _dBerlin (Germany) : Springer, 2020.
_gv. 133, no. 6, p. 1811-1823
_tTheoretical and Applied Genetics
_wu444762
_x0040-5752
942 _2ddc
_cJA
_n0