000 | 02913nab|a22004097a|4500 | ||
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999 |
_c61466 _d61458 |
||
001 | 61466 | ||
003 | MX-TxCIM | ||
005 | 20240919021004.0 | ||
008 | 200305s2020||||xxu|||p|op||||00||0|eng|d | ||
022 | _a0023-6438 | ||
024 | 8 | _ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2020.109198 | |
040 | _aMX-TxCIM | ||
041 | _aeng | ||
100 | 1 |
_aHernandez Espinosa, N. _92182 |
|
245 | 1 | 0 | _aNutritional quality characterization of a set of durum wheat landraces from Iran and Mexico |
260 |
_aUSA : _bElsevier, _c2020. |
||
500 | _aPeer review | ||
520 | _aWheat grain represents an important source of bioactive components that are associated with different health benefits, notably: dietary fibers, micronutrients and phytochemicals. However, despite the importance of these components, limited data are available on their content and composition, especially in durum wheat. In this study, 82 durum wheat landraces from Iran and Mexico were analyzed for arabinoxylan, iron, zinc, phytate and phenolic acids content. In general, wide variation was identified among landraces for these traits. Specifically, values ranging from 1.4 to 2.7% and 0.3–1.0% were detected for total and water-extractable arabinoxylans, respectively, in flour. In the case of micronutrients varied from 32.7 to 46.1 mg/kg (iron) and from 46.7 to 83.9 mg/kg (zinc) in grain. Phytate, a major component limiting micronutrient bioavailability, varied from 0.7 to 1.1% in whole-meal flour and the resulting phytate:iron and phytate:zinc molar ratios were 13.7–26.6 and 11.6–21.9, respectively, with more than 70% of the landraces exhibiting a relatively high Zn bioavailability. Seven phenolic acids were identified, with a variation in total phenolic acid concentration ranging from 279 μg/g to 845 μg/g in whole-meal flour. Overall, these results indicate that the landraces analyzed here could serve as useful genetic resources for the improvement of wheat nutritional quality in breeding programs. | ||
546 | _aText in English | ||
650 | 7 |
_2AGROVOC _91142 _aHard wheat |
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650 | 7 |
_2AGROVOC _911597 _aXylans |
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650 | 7 |
_2AGROVOC _93534 _aPhenolic compounds |
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650 | 7 |
_2AGROVOC _95624 _aTrace elements |
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650 | 7 |
_2AGROVOC _95792 _aPhytic acid |
|
651 | 0 |
_aIran (Islamic Republic of) _96238 |
|
651 | 7 |
_2AGROVOC _91318 _aMexico |
|
700 | 1 |
_aLaddomada, B. _95826 |
|
700 | 1 |
_aPayne, T.S. _gFormerly Genetic Resources Program _8INT1422 _9828 |
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700 | 1 |
_aHuerta-Espino, J. _gGlobal Wheat Program _8CHUE01 _9397 |
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700 | 1 |
_aVelu, G. _8INT2983 _9880 _gGlobal Wheat Program |
|
700 | 1 |
_aAmmar, K. _8INT2585 _9844 _gGlobal Wheat Program |
|
700 | 1 |
_a Ibba, M.I. _8001711897 _95836 _gGlobal Wheat Program |
|
700 | 1 |
_aPasqualone, A. _95895 |
|
700 | 1 |
_aGuzman, C. _8INT3466 _9957 _gGlobal Wheat Program |
|
773 | 0 |
_tLWT - Food Science and Technology _gv. 124, art. 109198 _dUSA : Elsevier, 2020. _x0023-6438 |
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942 |
_cJA _n0 _2ddc |