000			02715nab a22003977a 4500
999			_c61262 _d61254
001			61262
003			MX-TxCIM
005			20230918224823.0
008			200129s2019 it |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022			_a0031-9465
022			_a1593-2095 (Online)
024	8		_ahttps://doi.org/10.14601/Phyto-10892 _zDOI is wrong in the original article
040			_aMX-TxCIM
041			_aeng
100	1		_911208 _aLaribi, M.
245	1	0	_aRace structure and distribution of Pyrenophora tritici-repentis in Tunisia
260			_aFirenze (Italy) : _bFirenze University Press, _c2019.
500			_aPeer review
500			_aOpen Access
520			_aTan spot, caused by Pyrenophora tritici-repentis (Ptr), is a widespread foliar disease of wheat, which is becoming important in North Africa particularly in Tunisia. To assess the pathogenic variation of Ptr in Tunisia, characterized 84 single conidium isolates of Ptr were characterized from durum wheat cultivars, sampled during the 2017-2018 cropping season. The virulence of isolates were assessed, under controlled conditions, on a standard differential set of six wheat genotypes. Ptr races 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 were identified, the first such information available for Tunisia. Race 2, commonly found in North America, South America and Asia, was identified for the first time in North Africa, at a low frequency of 5%. Races 5 and 7 were the most frequent, representing, respectively, 39% and 43% of the isolates tested. Only 8% of the isolates were classified as race 8, while 4% were identified race 6. Race 6 was only detected at the experimental station in the North Western region of Tunisia and in a nearby farm field. Only one Ptr isolate was avirulent on all six differential genotypes, and was therefore designated race 4. The identification of six races of Ptr on durum wheat demonstrates the high diversity of the pathogen population in Tunisia.
526			_aWC _cFP3
546			_aText in English
650		7	_2AGROVOC _99779 _aPhysiological races
650		0	_aPyrenophora tritici-repentis _gAGROVOC _92707
650		7	_2AGROVOC _91142 _aHard wheat
650		7	_aPlant diseases _gAGROVOC _2 _91206
651		7	_2AGROVOC _97119 _aTunisia
700	1		_97075 _aGamba, F. M.
700	1		_910303 _aHassine, M.
700	1		_aPawan Kumar Singh _gGlobal Wheat Program _8INT2868 _9868
700	1		_8INT3301 _9915 _aYahyaoui, A.H. _gGlobal Wheat Program
700	1		_911209 _aSassi, K.
773	0		_dItaly : Mediterranean Phytopathological Union : Firenze University Press, 2019. _gv. 58, no. 3, p. 473-483 _tPhytopathologia Mediterranea _x0031-9465
856	4		_yOpen Access through DSpace _uhttps://hdl.handle.net/10883/20655
942			_2ddc _cJA _n0