000			02884nab|a22003737a|4500
999			_c61253 _d61245
001			61253
003			MX-TxCIM
005			20211006081409.0
008			200125s2020||||ne |||p|op||||00||0|eng|d
022			_a0378-4290
024	8		_ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2020.107721
040			_aMX-TxCIM
041			_aeng
100	0		_aShan Duan _911201
245	1	0	_aGAR dwarf gene Rht14 reduced plant height and affected agronomic traits in durum wheat (Triticum durum)
260			_aAmsterdam (Netherlands) : _bElsevier, _c2020.
500			_aPeer review
520			_aThe GA-insensitive dwarf genes, Rht-B1b (Rht1) and Rht-D1b (Rht2), have been used worldwide for reducing plant height, improving lodging resistance and grain yield since the Green Revolution. To explore new dwarf genes for wheat improvement, in this study, the effects of GA-responsive (GAR) dwarf gene, Rht14, on plant height related traits, agronomic traits, yield traits and quality traits were evaluated in durum wheat by F2:3 lines, F3:4 lines and F4:5 lines that derived from reciprocal crosses between the Rht14 donor Castelporziano (CP) and Langdon (L). These results indicated that Rht14 could reduce plant height by an average of 26.68 % and 27.68 % in the lines of CP × L and L × CP populations, respectively. Furthermore, both the length of peduncle and each internode were all significantly reduced, with the basal one as the most proportion and the peduncle as the largest difference. The flag leaf length, width and area increased significantly in dwarf lines. Rht14 did not affect most of the yield components, including number of tillers plant?1, number of fertile tillers plant?1, spikelet number spike?1, grain number spike?1, biomass plant?1, grain yield plant?1, while significantly decreased 1000-kernel weight. Rht14 didn't affect the length of coleoptile and seedling root traits when compared with tall lines, indicating it may have the potential for good seedling establishment in the field. A negative effect of Rht14 on some quality traits was observed. The results indicate that GAR dwarf gene Rht14 represents a new alternative locus in breeding programs for improving population yield potential and lodging resistance in wheat.
546			_aText in English
650		7	_2AGROVOC _91142 _aHard wheat
650		7	_2AGROVOC _93563 _aGenes
650		7	_2AGROVOC _911189 _aHeight
650		7	_2AGROVOC _91138 _aGrain
650		7	_aQuality _gAGROVOC _2 _91231
700	0		_aZhangchen Zhao _911202
700	0		_aYue Qiao _911203
700	1		_aChunge Cui _911204
700	1		_9833 _aMorgounov, A.I. _gFormerly Global Wheat Program _8INT1787
700	1		_aCondon, A.G. _94290
700	0		_aLiang Chen _99932
700			_aYin-Gang Hu _910228
773	0		_tField Crops Research _gv. 248, art. 107721 _dAmsterdam (Netherlands) : Elsevier, 2020. _x0378-4290 _wu444314
942			_cJA _n0 _2ddc