000 03186nab|a22004097a|4500
999 _c61177
_d61169
001 61177
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20211006080208.0
008 191215s2019||||xxu|||p|op||||00||0|eng|d
022 _a2160-1836
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1534/g3.119.400811
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _aBHATTA, M.R.
_93331
245 1 _aMarker-trait associations for enhancing agronomic performance, disease resistance, and grain quality in synthetic and bread wheat accessions in Western Siberia
260 _aBethesda, MD (USA) :
_bGenetics Society of America,
_c2019.
500 _aPeer review
500 _aOpen Access
520 _aExploiting genetically diverse lines to identify genes for improving crop performance is needed to ensure global food security. A genome-wide association study (GWAS) was conducted using 46,268 SNP markers on a diverse panel of 143 hexaploid bread and synthetic wheat to identify potential genes/genomic regions controlling agronomic performance (yield and 26 yield-related traits), disease resistance, and grain quality traits. From phenotypic evaluation, we found large genetic variation among the 35 traits and recommended five lines having a high yield, better quality, and multiple disease resistance for direct use in a breeding program. From a GWAS, we identified a total of 243 significant marker-trait associations (MTAs) for 35 traits that explained up to 25% of the phenotypic variance. Of these, 120 MTAs have not been reported in the literature and are potentially novel MTAs. In silico gene annotation analysis identified 116 MTAs within genes and of which, 21 MTAs were annotated as a missense variant. Furthermore, we were able to identify 23 co-located multi-trait MTAs that were also phenotypically correlated to each other, showing the possibility of simultaneous improvement of these traits. Additionally, most of the co-located MTAs were within genes. We have provided genomic fingerprinting for significant markers with favorable and unfavorable alleles in the diverse set of lines for developing elite breeding lines from useful trait-integration. The results from this study provided a further understanding of genetically complex traits and would facilitate the use of diverse wheat accessions for improving multiple traits in an elite wheat breeding program.
546 _aText in English
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91313
_aYields
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91138
_aGrain
650 7 _aWheat
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91310
650 7 _aRusts
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91251
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91974
_aGluten
650 7 _aAgronomic characters
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91008
650 7 _aGenomes
_gAGROVOC
_2
_91131
700 1 _aShamanin, V.
_93270
700 1 _aShepelev, S.S.
_95845
700 1 _aBaenziger, P.S.
_9423
700 1 _a Pozherukova, V.E.
_95846
700 1 _a Pototskaya, I.V.
_95842
700 1 _9833
_aMorgounov, A.I.
_gFormerly Global Wheat Program
_8INT1787
773 0 _tG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics
_gv. 9, no. 12, p. 4209-4222
_dBethesda, MD (USA) : Genetics Society of America, 2019.
_x2160-1836
_wu56922
856 4 _yOpen Access through DSpace
_uhttps://hdl.handle.net/10883/20601
942 _cJA
_n0
_2ddc