000 02950nab a22003377a 4500
999 _c60383
_d60375
001 60383
003 MX-TxCIM
005 20231017232835.0
008 190430s2019 ne |||p|op||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0168-9452
024 8 _ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2019.01.007
040 _aMX-TxCIM
041 _aeng
100 1 _99206
_aMir, R.
245 1 0 _aHigh-throughput phenotyping for crop improvement in the genomics era
260 _aNetherlands :
_bElsevier,
_c2019.
500 _aPeer review
520 _aTremendous progress has been made with continually expanding genomics technologies to unravel and understand crop genomes. However, the impact of genomics data on crop improvement is still far from satisfactory, in large part due to a lack of effective phenotypic data; our capacity to collect useful high quality phenotypic data lags behind the current capacity to generate high-throughput genomics data. Thus, the research bottleneck in plant sciences is shifting from genotyping to phenotyping. This article review the current status of efforts made in the last decade to systematically collect phenotypic data to alleviate this ‘phenomics bottlenecks’ by recording trait data through sophisticated non-invasive imaging, spectroscopy, image analysis, robotics, high-performance computing facilities and phenomics databases. These modern phenomics platforms and tools aim to record data on traits like plant development, architecture, plant photosynthesis, growth or biomass productivity, on hundreds to thousands of plants in a single day, as a phenomics revolution. It is believed that this revolution will provide plant scientists with the knowledge and tools necessary for unlocking information coded in plant genomes. Efforts have been also made to present the advances made in the last 10 years in phenomics platforms and their use in generating phenotypic data on different traits in several major crops including rice, wheat, barley, and maize. The article also highlights the need for phenomics databases and phenotypic data sharing for crop improvement. The phenomics data generated has been used to identify genes/QTL through QTL mapping, association mapping and genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for genomics-assisted breeding (GAB) for crop improvement.
546 _aText in English
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91132
_aGenomics
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_93634
_aPhenotypes
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91059
_aCrop improvement
650 7 _2AGROVOC
_91853
_aQuantitative Trait Loci
700 1 _aReynolds, M.P.
_gGlobal Wheat Program
_8INT1511
_9831
700 1 _aPinto Espinosa, F.
_8I1707012
_gFormerly Global Wheat Program
_94431
700 1 _99207
_aKhan, M.A.
700 1 _99208
_aBhat, M.
773 0 _dNetherlands : Elsevier, 2019.
_gv. 282, p. 60-72
_tPlant Science
_w u444702
_x0168-9452
856 4 _uhttp://libcatalog.cimmyt.org/download/cis/60383.pdf
_yAccess only for CIMMYT Staff
942 _2ddc
_cJA
_n0